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CA20k1 和 CA20k2 对比阅读

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发表于 2008-9-19 09:29 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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0 g; N( U% J$ s. ?; o' R5 E) E- i; ]CA20k1:. j( o/ W2 p, ^, v9 Q
Overview
7 m+ P& D; ]6 S! t0 _The CA20K1 digital audio processor is a slave processor designed to
6 _. Q, J  o7 w+ ~4 n! D1 Maccelerator digital audio processing and is available in 0.13mm BGA package
# r" W6 ^6 E" s) P( @$ Usize 23mm by 23mm. The CA20K1 contain several special purposes+ m' q2 _/ ^) x# ^# f* \- e( g2 p
processing units including: a sample rate converter engine, a digital filter- p+ Y0 g$ e+ f. R
engine, a digital delay line accelerator know as the “tank engine”, a digital' Z8 c' L2 Z) J; D0 T
filter engine, a powerful mixer, a micro-programmable audio DSP, various; }3 H3 x# k% T$ m! W# _/ W
digital I/O capabilities and bus mastering external memory interfaces. Unlike
" X& j3 e& G& v9 Ythe host interface control port the bus mastering “audio transport” supports4 p0 k2 k$ ~: L- A
burst mode accesses to the PCI and SDRAM interfaces. Host processor is9 }/ G3 m4 X' D4 ^- r6 f  P
required to control the CA20K1 through a 32-bit PCI bus or a generic$ g  [+ [) [. g) r: C$ e- ?& ]% A8 x
microprocessor interface using a series of reads and writes to control
( E9 G: ?2 E  g, \$ i5 `3 i) Vregisters.
6 m* y" Z; K) P9 o/ @$ IThe X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K1 audio
- a/ q3 @  b# c5 J& i9 g, \processor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next
/ [, J" ]" z8 h& O; E) ygeneration high-resolution audio processor, CA20K1 provides dramatic
, f! f) F" G) aimprovements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves
. N% W' q( }+ |" s9 cthe capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound
' v; r$ f; H# tquality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in+ e" Q* b( x8 H; j- q, h9 F8 G
scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the
; k3 z2 Y5 X7 d+ f- X1 genhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience+ Z$ b) L& `! O
beyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their
: f( n+ B' I) m: L( v- ]( W1 n6 p* Uown comfortable surroundings.) D5 e/ q1 ?# s
Key Features" \) x/ y) M, Y* {. c
· 400/200 MHz internal clock rate, v; O! |: e( E% X  J4 C
· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
% p( H4 U$ Z; i# \  h· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs; [0 ?3 |6 }3 D( ]
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF/ k& y+ f2 C$ d
· 16 independently configurable GPIOs pins
- g6 S; _* T) O- c· I2C controller
2 y- |- L# l( ~  U· EEPROM interface for overriding reset defaults and storing software values4 s) Q5 F9 [' X& o- \2 @
· 5-volt tolerant 3.3V I/O
7 ]: D# b# S. `6 R· Power management with an energy efficient 1.2V core
0 y: @! ^" q8 J' `* _· 2 UARTs with programmable baud rates; d7 ]0 L. o% C! Z# Z6 X
· 4-Thread, Interleaved Quartet DSP with 1,200 MFLOPS max throughput* U* I, ]0 i/ ~3 b) s8 c
· Fully flexible routing – connect anything to anything – using “audio ring” bus." Z5 u2 D0 D' A' |0 e7 a) R; Z$ J
· Tank accelerator that supports fractional and modulated digital delay lines" [! _0 d, F+ q8 S# }) V
· Very high quality Sample Rate Converter (SRC)
- i& e6 q/ S6 m· Dual-mode microprocessor/PCI interface with shared pins2 E9 F  Q1 G; |3 P
· 100 MHz SDRAM Interface for high bandwidth audio requirements5 e0 x( K! l% i2 l( \- ]
· Paged Virtual Memory support) Q% J( |, @# ?  [! A, Z% m' e
· Native 96kHz 24-bit, 192 KHz, 44.1 KHz, and 32 KHz support
; f' `8 U1 c$ |) O· Wall clock and interval timer tied to the sample rate
6 e2 [- x8 n, D3 \3 v· Programmable PLL that supports multiple sample rates with a single crystal
: h; O6 M! e; L6 W* [3 X· Host interrupt subsystem& L5 f4 J1 |9 S+ _- \" W
Audio Enhancement) ^; F/ H" \! A" W% g/ ]; u) ^/ K0 R
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm* f: g0 Z2 j+ O8 E, `
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround" j$ Z* d1 U* F2 ]/ a7 A
- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.* T- T" w  ]3 Y" U. [( i
- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.# }: ?# ?6 K- u, m; J6 k% E
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D7 }% E, t4 \; }: @% ]  e3 T8 \
positioning." J$ d, x3 |% Z8 v
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.
. b! c; T6 ^8 J/ e/ J& w X-Fi CrystalizerTM; U% e3 E, p& b+ y4 i- }
- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.! q8 x+ v- m( d( G7 [, a5 K3 p
- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.) a# {1 B$ a) V4 M: o( d) R
· THX Setup Console and THX Certification3 i+ O0 n. |8 l3 A
· Highest Quality Audio2 ~% `6 D( b) z' P2 K* \' `) d6 H
 24-bit/96kHz recording' `, I* x+ |' G
 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback
7 X, Z: Y1 D: j' o8 u5 P· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset) [& t1 K5 p9 j/ C: o; H' Y0 I8 c) p
· SVM – Smart Volume Management
, b  k5 e  X5 V( w/ c· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0
; K5 V& J4 q7 a: | 128 Voices
& K) P3 o& v4 @( g1 a. E EAX? Voice, G/ N& G. U/ J1 j1 a. i5 B- g  z
 EAX? PurePath?7 K; B$ |5 o' e( N2 k' A
 Environment FlexiFX$ a7 _  M5 F% O/ n8 j
 EAX? MacroFX?6 S# @. H. z/ D  n' T6 |; @
 Environment Occlusion?
" z7 c" F9 ~' v5 z6 w· OpenAL Support( J1 v0 I% A  M) R1 c& n
· Creative ALchemy
1 C# [/ [1 g; j4 ~Provides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
2#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-19 09:31 | 只看该作者
换汤
. k, D' H2 q$ L$ uCA20k2
5 a3 j$ J+ z$ YOverview! [+ W" R& @+ M2 e& |
The CA20K2 digital audio processor is based on the CA20K1 architecture. The
& }! H" @% u1 NCA20K2 uses an advanced PCI Express (PCIe) one-lane interface and adds an- L( H. n% o. _/ u" l
embedded RISC processor to safegaurd against long control latencies* h: t. k7 A0 H# u  m8 S
introduced by the PCIe interface. The CA20K2 also expands the audio I/O
" A5 {7 A) x7 ]0 V0 g. vcapabilities and adds DDRAM for increased local memory bandwidth. In
& h/ f9 T2 U; g+ q* E4 Z# Yaddition, the CA20K2 incorporates a Universal Audio Architecture (UAA)
' ~7 K' Y) Y6 X* [' |. N& F3 Ycomponent and is available in 0.13mm BGA package size 19mm by 19mm.
1 B0 e1 R1 d1 G, M. cThe X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K2 audio- W: U' s  P- a$ W6 l5 D
processor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next
4 c* [3 f5 D( Y9 }generation high-resolution audio processor, CA20K2 provides dramatic
9 w5 [; t9 I- c+ oimprovements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves! N3 f" G( L6 S% g/ K1 p0 j7 ]
the capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound% e. D, ~2 e0 h0 K! X$ g
quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in
6 }! P$ ~0 s4 @6 j7 S! O4 i; Tscenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the
0 P/ [# R. B4 I- i6 cenhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience
  A) S) O: z9 K; p2 }% B! I4 ^8 ebeyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their; y- B9 B8 `, G+ K0 T7 M2 h# A
own comfortable surroundings." W5 Z, e% y( C- O& v
Key Features
6 J1 W2 w; {- f% |9 W/ K· PCI Express 1.1 interface, up to 8 simultaneous transactions supported& q* G: j+ q" n
· Sample Rate Converter engine7 J8 D/ t8 ~8 A8 A
· Digital Filter engine& a7 u) ]: H8 p$ v) Z& [5 W
· Tank, digital delay line accelerator& P* l4 x$ u, T- k5 d8 J
· Audio Mixer
6 S5 S4 f" M! V' D· Microprogramable “Quartet” audio DSP9 h0 X0 _4 t$ v: D' r1 h
· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
8 e- i9 h+ v) V6 O! \! J· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs0 N# ?  I. a( _5 ]9 H; p9 c
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF6 |2 v" l) k0 Y4 H2 |& D! j
· DDR SDRAM interface
' E, Y. R! K0 u6 l8 A· Parameter Generator / Mixer4 J* e  U; l: B0 M6 O* j) {
· Universal Audio Architecture component8 ]- G3 E! e9 h# J6 U9 P/ U; Z% e
· Integrated HD-Audio core with core switch
( r4 f( J: s8 A0 C/ |' \! U7 a! q· Up to 32 GPIOs$ _# z" u$ w8 h! U
· 16-bit general purpose parallel control bus7 s' x4 p/ ?( A0 N+ S( @! @
· I2C master interface9 ^: ^/ u/ p9 z
Audio Enhancement* S- C& r+ a3 B( k$ m  @
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm) A5 [, E1 t* ]& V/ p
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround
$ W' }- ^4 F) e# J8 P- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.
0 I1 Z* ?# v: p: ^- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.
1 u8 H' Z/ @6 G2 |/ u3 ] X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D; r' a% v; t- `) E8 S$ @0 |% H
positioning.. ^8 S1 m6 _" @( `& ], x6 k
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.6 {- w: s" Q4 T9 ^$ }+ [
 X-Fi CrystalizerTM
0 M+ a3 J) n" `- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.+ d- i* B$ e5 }
- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.1 n; o9 v/ q7 T
· THX Setup Console and THX Certification
; X3 G6 D- ^7 x  @2 I/ e% C· Highest Quality Audio
2 t, ?2 ^; `' c 24-bit/96kHz recording: }- _7 a. f6 b" i% U+ B
 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback" ?, L* J" H) M+ @4 d
· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset
7 v& j4 z2 i# ^1 _+ h' c3 K. d8 Y· SVM – Smart Volume Management$ Q6 K% {! Y! y5 z4 x6 G
· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0
4 u+ Q+ I9 h. U3 D/ v& ? 128 Voices. x: U. e9 E& R5 [! _
 EAX? Voice
0 P6 x: X0 e) j EAX? PurePath?
$ R! D! q& v, z8 [ Environment FlexiFX" D; V9 Z  J$ m/ g0 a% O! M  A
 EAX? MacroFX?8 f# G- N4 h. v8 ?# k% u! }: k. d
 Environment Occlusion?
" X! m8 I6 J* j3 O( g) t3 p· OpenAL Support4 J) s7 \! b, {" l& K2 _4 ]
· Creative ALchemy
3 g5 a1 e4 z7 a; ~( |  w  |Provides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
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