POPPUR爱换
标题:
RME DIGI 96/8 PRO入手~貌似罕见的玩意
[打印本页]
作者:
dingdingr
时间:
2006-12-16 14:43
标题:
RME DIGI 96/8 PRO入手~貌似罕见的玩意
介于96/8 PST 和96/8 PAD之间的一款老卡了~
4 r5 _8 |) L* X5 I$ z# ^8 i
3 k5 W6 L/ V2 q3 c$ n$ i
功力倒是还不弱~
0 }9 H/ i/ W# L/ D# k
n4 p6 H$ r2 k* r( ~
应该超越1212M水准把~
作者:
酷风
时间:
2006-12-16 16:14
还有个PRO?没有听说过呢……
/ Z1 l2 l: m* x# S$ R9 o8 f0 g; Q* A/ J e
PST的水平倒是比1212m更高
作者:
OCL
时间:
2006-12-16 16:58
User's Guide
2 s- r" R; P8 a- H) I4 d9 u, x
DIGI 96/8 PRO
3 F" ?. ~$ c7 E3 C' h X
PCI Bus Audio Card
. D1 Q! T; i& c6 v/ i8 X
2 / 8 Channels Stereo / ADAT® Interface
9 L0 I& |( c/ R2 k
24 Bit / 96 kHz Digital Audio
8 A6 ]9 B# Q2 P& \5 P3 @4 {
32-96 kHz Sample Rate
& X4 |7 g) v, \+ ~& B2 g7 J
24 Bit / 96 kHz Analog Audio
5 } y6 ~& s$ G/ f+ k6 z0 K8 L2 ^
Board Rev. 1.2, Hardware version 000
$ L0 h: G/ J+ x" V. d0 z4 G
24 Bit / 96 kHz ü
: P! t3 ^1 e( M0 Z0 m
ZLM®
8 G5 R% p9 M% [" _
SyncAlign®
$ ?; m, K7 U& n
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 2
% c o% t$ m+ x$ K
Contents
& @, Y/ U! v; G% m l
1 Introduction............................................................ 3
6 c5 M8 c+ m5 Y9 A! z& f! Z
2 Package Contents .................................................. 3
) \+ N: k6 \/ z4 { J3 U# N
3 System Requirements............................................ 3
7 p3 C. y# D) }4 X
4 Brief Description and Characteristics................... 3
1 r7 F/ R! I1 V& G0 Z* e, ^- S
5 Technical Specifications
3 h" [# `% q; y4 k y6 r
5.1 Digital.................................................................... 4
+ k2 X+ n! C7 c5 T& [. d9 x
5.2 Analog................................................................... 4
, N9 G* _2 _. o) b, J# g# v9 ?
5.3 Digital Interface..................................................... 4
) u$ \3 P: |! d* B3 X* y. F7 W* c
5.4 Transfer Modes: Resolution/Bits per Sample......... 4
2 j* q4 a8 Q j+ V4 m
6 Hardware Installation............................................. 5
1 B9 Q9 F, V0 K7 l. v9 c' d
7 Software Installation
3 h, m) e0 Q8 I8 R
7.1 Windows 98/SE/ME............................................... 5
1 f; S! [% B& ?. ?* m, D: E% e
7.2 Windows NT.......................................................... 5
; C8 j3 O& Q, J: b; C& G
7.3 Windows 2000/XP ................................................. 6
% `5 q% s7 I5 s y" k
7.4 Driver Deinstallation .............................................. 6
1 [0 I* ~8 d( N4 l b3 X
7.5 Linux/Unix ............................................................. 6
, P2 m3 u! w5 E( S
8 Operation and Usage
8 P5 D8 I! @& S& \( ]2 J0 h/ h1 E
8.1 External Connectors .............................................. 7
" _% [% h% Y4 V
8.2 Internal Connectors ............................................... 7
" ~) K& x" E0 q7 M. e# d9 U! \% K
8.3 Playback (Windows MME)..................................... 8
' b/ j! y+ ~9 J3 p
8.4 Recording Digital (Windows MME) ........................ 9
( i& c- F6 [4 V! @* S! L
8.5 Record while Play ................................................10
0 Z( g) g y# ?4 l
8.6 DVD Playback (AC-3/DTS) under MME................10
. M( P4 Y+ C! u1 k1 y# V* u
8.7 Low Latency under MME......................................11
/ t0 b0 u* P2 \% }/ \8 {1 _
9 Configuring the DIGI 96/8 PRO
9 X) _, B) @4 Q' D) D
9.1 General................................................................12
4 w! Z9 A7 P; w- f4 `. f4 w
9.2 Force Adat ...........................................................14
6 ]. I+ C; z) M, O! s
9.3 Analog Output ......................................................14
' I) d$ o2 e3 _8 [$ a
9.4 Tab 'Mode' ...........................................................15
* k+ ]1 T1 i8 _ e$ o
9.5 Boot Option ADAT................................................15
% A8 ~! k& R" B
9.6 Clock Modes - Synchronization ............................16
6 c7 @1 J7 R+ o! r
10 Using more than one DIGI 96/8 PRO....................17
, T; k% p% Z1 o/ _
11 Special Features of the Digital Output.................18
- n4 I0 x, k1 l3 K' U7 O
12 Notes on the ADAT Interface ................................19
7 y' ?$ X4 ?8 o! T
13 Multiclient Operation
0 w2 W3 ^1 p, S2 U
13.1 General ..............................................................19
+ L1 I. g( `6 X" ?2 w
13.2 Multichannel DirectSound...................................20
& g: _/ ]- \2 o
14 Operation under ASIO 2.0
h0 a) O# ]6 q2 ]5 \6 l
14.1 General ..............................................................21
/ m; m/ x2 G0 ?( Y8 {; a
14.2 Buffer Size - Latency..........................................22
4 h8 F9 h+ A/ k( }9 U( g
14.3 Known Problems ................................................22
' h0 e& F# m9 M5 n6 U
15 Operation under GSIF
; E0 s8 E# G; v+ h! `' ~# c1 z
15.1 Windows 98/SE/ME............................................23
& s. F) Z C+ C+ _7 C0 |" u
15.2 Windows 2000/XP ..............................................23
+ [9 O6 W Y$ z4 X* F. V
16 Hotline – Troubleshooting
( U8 A; h9 r. O
16.1 General ..............................................................24
# s+ [: M+ }2 I6 t' T
16.2 Installation..........................................................25
' S; \: R5 F: b
17 DIGICheck..............................................................26
9 O; c+ ]+ n' Q H
18 TECH INFO ............................................................26
0 j0 T. S) V7 e
19 Warranty ................................................................27
* t7 k& ]( F5 I2 X
20 Appendix ...............................................................27
& p# N/ w# Y: a% n4 S
21 Diagrams................................................................28
8 b, S& h6 m5 Y7 N Y
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 3
8 p7 x$ n4 {) W4 [. Q
1. Introduction
( l) u0 M/ F& n, h- j$ u
Thank you for choosing the RME DIGI96/8 PRO. This card is capable of transferring
7 u6 O6 \3 V5 ?7 w; s1 [
digital and analog audio data directly from DAT, Sampler or other sources to your computer.
+ i" g' l2 e* Y
Installation is simple, even for the inexperienced user, thanks to latest Plug & Play technology
; n8 {# v; \2 E' z5 Z% _* p
and full interrupt-sharing. Numerous unique features and a well thought-out configuration dialog
( j/ M. w$ c/ w! T! q
have turned the DIGI96 series into a renowned and accepted industry standard.
/ w! K' K( h. G4 K
Drivers for Windows (95/98, NT, 2000, XP) and MacOS (> 8.6) allow a problem-free, comfortable
* ^$ j. u' u& y# \2 ]$ o' z( R
and powerful usage on computer systems with PCI bus technology. Drivers for Unix, Linux
- A) n- K6 c/ a' T% F1 T
and Solaris are also available (see chapter 7.5). With this the DIGI96 series is supported
2 `- L+ B7 f; ]% z5 i
by a variety of Operating Systems like no other digital audio card.
! }0 j2 X+ K9 g& }3 @7 ~# p
Our Hi-Performance philosophy guarantees full system performance in all possible functions
: w+ a: ?4 h% G9 Z5 x! e! M" B( w) @
not carried out by the driver (the computer´s CPU), but carried out by the DIGI96 series hardware.
6 i% a) v3 m4 q) y" Y6 @7 j
2. Package Contents
/ s3 [0 x1 `+ w# {
Please ensure that all the following parts are included in DIGI96/8 PRO’s packaging box:
1 r+ k1 f8 ^' g2 A, `0 |
· PCI card DIGI96/8 PRO
$ ` X7 ^- V. I+ P- ]
· Quick Info guide
0 L# f& H/ I! P9 f/ S3 B! c: }
· RME Driver CD
6 L. b' J* `* ?+ H# W+ |9 O7 }
· Adapter cable (D-type - XLR/Phono)
8 W% o3 N# {+ n% l, ?
· Internal cable (2 core)
, F( I; `( X% d" j+ E2 s) i
3. System Requirements
4 ?& h+ W* e3 _0 V% b
· Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP, Linux or MacOS
( B# u8 s2 K. C1 P5 y* ?* W" C9 e) u' G
· A free PCI bus slot
- o$ I! A: J, C& ]
Additional system requirements such as CPU, memory etc. depend on the software being used
0 {6 c2 }# Y, d
for recording, playing and editing the audio data.
# G& O6 H8 h& ?8 v" s/ C, b
4. Brief Description and Characteristics
1 B9 J' R! ?$ O" w2 D V( b
· All settings can be changed in real-time, all output options even in playback mode
6 V/ X# T& o8 I6 d- l9 s! L# g
· Separate record- and playback circuits; complete master mode
; j4 Y N/ p+ C4 s, e
· Enhanced Full Duplex: Different sample rates at input and output possible
: t2 B2 @. q/ ~+ c
· Mixed mode: ADAT in - SPDIF out and vice versa
% U3 f2 s5 B. w; G2 F8 D% z) F: U
· Automatic and intelligent master/slave clock control
/ A% X/ B! W1 }* i7 D7 j" }
· Unsurpassed Bitclock-PLL (audio synchronization) in ADAT mode
4 M) L/ K. m d) W r
· Optional Word Clock Module (WCM) provides word clock input and output
$ m/ j! R( H$ @( ^
· Track Marker Support: Supports CD/DAT Start-IDs and read out of CD subcode
U( R+ c7 m2 H2 F- V
· Comes with DIGICheck: the ultimate measurement, analysis and test tool
7 e( m5 x; E4 }6 O' I7 V: y# e
· ADAT tracks routeable to analog output
9 F+ @# y2 B( H7 ^
· Enhanced Zero Latency Monitoring: hardware bypass per track, controlled by Punch-I/O
u- {! R5 Z, b8 y0 F& c
· SyncAlign guarantees sample aligned and never swapping channels
: D3 H9 n% \ B, l9 g$ i3 g& Y
· Full interrupt-sharing
8 u7 M$ e. D( j$ |0 q
· Windows driver with Pentium optimization (quad times memory transfer)
6 f" c: N& u, W" n: v" A
· 32 bit memory transfer and fast 128 kB SRAM guarantee very low system load
: S/ X7 u5 j; _& |! y9 W( @
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 4
' C$ U# u( [. f F) i
5. Technical Specifications
8 P. v( c8 K5 D
5.1 Digital
& j3 X1 a2 N* E1 J
· Ultra-low jitter SPDIF: < 1 ns in PLL mode (44.1 kHz, optical in)
( h) a: t) c$ J' p7 t, @9 U
· Ultra-low jitter ADAT: < 2 ns in PLL mode (44.1 kHz, optical in)
: z9 g( Q# u# o8 L% F" `! ^& T% v
· Input PLL ensures zero dropout, even at more than 40 ns jitter
. Y" P: s' w+ X7 n7 J5 N0 \& ]
· Bitclock PLL for trouble-free varispeed in ADAT mode
( a* B, P; c9 a: g: w
· High-sensitivity input stage (< 0.2 Vss input level)
5 F1 k; k: z4 u/ \& B2 b; ^- Y
· Output voltage 0.8V (phono), 3.5V (XLR)
, _ E1 ]3 B# }. Z" c. I+ K1 n
· Supported sample rates: 32 / 44.1 / 48 / 64 / 88.2 / 96 kHz and variable (word clock)
2 S* u1 g% Q0 |0 k$ N/ R- }. n
· Supports all known formats mono/stereo from 16 to 24 bit
3 _, X6 c. h7 N* N; r
· Supports all known multi channel formats from 16 to 24 bit
* {( _. q0 |5 K# ^ D
5.2 Analog
/ V& v# x6 [ s& e* j! \
· Analog output fixed +10 / +4 / -2 / -8 dBu @ 0 dBFS, and variable (fader)
. j- M+ @$ {- E/ m% Y3 y: }
· Dynamic range output: 108 dB (RMS unweighted, unmuted), 112 dBA
5 V. G2 L( g0 s1 `+ C B
· THD+N output: -100 dB / 0.001%
2 [' f/ L* b* E; a
· Frequency response DA, -0.1 dB: 20 Hz - 20.8 kHz (sf 44,1 kHz)
0 E" ~& N! e- S5 }' Y# A
· Frequency response DA, -0.5 dB: 10 Hz - 44 kHz (sf 96 kHz)
) b; [! ~: z# e# g: q
· Sample rates playback: 32 / 44.1 / 48 / 64 / 88.2 / 96 kHz and variable (word clock)
o8 f8 g4 M2 R" S: C
· Ouput impedance: 75 Ohm
2 p* t" @/ S! v$ c! C+ M
· Channel separation: > 110 dB
1 M& s( x: A1 b4 l
5.3 Digital Interface
7 X# {/ Q7 ^" O8 L% \
· Inputs and outputs ground-free transformer coupled
- O" a2 P* x" [4 B9 s v
· Connectors: optical (TOSLINK), coaxial (phono), XLR, internal (CD-ROM/Sync-In, Sync-
8 \9 Y9 r3 ~8 H9 k& J
Out)
4 O" I( _6 B$ m B: I+ T4 }
· Formats: SPDIF, AES/EBU (Consumer/Professional), ADAT optical
& x f9 ]& ~; Q N; T5 {
5.4 Transfer Modes: Resolution / Bits per Sample
6 z6 B: e4 m6 ]8 X0 L" o! ]+ D
· 16 bit 2 bytes (stereo 4 bytes) (*)
3 s- s: h( p$ S* S( w; @# T
· 20 bit 3 bytes MSB (stereo 6 bytes)
9 ?* z2 J8 m: }& s( y) o4 \7 \
· 20 bit 4 bytes MSB (stereo 8 bytes) (*)
+ V. |1 i( p5 k+ m8 s3 @5 q V
· 24 bit 3 bytes (stereo 6 bytes)
8 y. W# o2 d* n5 O
· 24 bit 4 bytes MSB (stereo 8 bytes) (*)
2 @* f+ L6 t0 p% \1 R
· 32 bit 4 bytes (stereo 8 bytes) (*)
2 z5 k }) \. g9 x1 s
All the above formats are also available in Multi-Device mode (4 x stereo = 8 channels). The
5 K' t- Y3 s: W5 f
Channel Interleave mode (1 x 8) provides the following resolutions:
, D0 ~# S g' g
· 16 bit 16 bytes (*)
: l& u0 Z8 V u) V- G) G- Z" D+ R
· 24 bit 24 bytes
( F' N. C* A5 q
· 24 bit 32 bytes (*)
+ Y. Q6 I% v1 o" z5 G/ |
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 5
5 S: _- J3 [' }0 X, L" ]
6. Hardware Installation
* E5 q- a" e: |2 I' y9 ?
Important: Switch off the computer and remove the power cable from the power supply before
. e Z h( i( H8 d7 U
fitting the DIGI96/8 PRO. Inserting and removing the card while the computer is in
6 q3 Z, M- O" S, {) t, F" N$ o+ K$ n( h
operation will more than likely lead to irreparable damage to the mainboard!
( b& i) D; n9 Z' d h r: l
1. Disconnect the power cord and all other cables from the computer
9 d9 w! \9 k5 v) M
2. Remove the computer's housing; further information on how to do this can be obtained from
- H- J- ^: ~5 g% w8 ~
your computer´s instruction manual
# q0 H S9 ~8 ?; l& r9 Y
3. Important: Before removing the DIGI96/8 PRO from its protective bag, discharge any
8 z1 _$ ?6 Y, E( f
static in your body by touching the metal chassis of the PC.
5 C! F7 j: O" T! F- n f! r
4. Insert DIGI96/8 PRO firmly into a free PCI slot, press and fasten the screw.
3 y/ B: w+ q+ [& K2 s9 {
5. Replace the computer's housing and tighten the screws.
3 a* o# v; v3 U/ S
6. Reconnect the power cable and all other cables/connections.
7 A1 B$ t' t; ]4 F
7. Software Installation
# S0 F, [" e& d/ {) k+ R# l
7.1 Windows 95/98/SE/ME
1 b# u0 h1 U- ?! q$ ^1 G
After the hardware has been installed correctly (see 6. Hardware Installation), and the computer
. O5 g" \: v4 f+ v, h0 o; F w6 E
has been switched on, Windows will recognize the new hardware component and start its ‘Add
' W. \" W# X& i
New Hardware Wizard’. Insert the RME Driver CD into your CD-ROM drive, and follow further
: v. N4 q* X5 X+ R
instructions which appear on your computer screen. The driver files are located in the directory
, {" Y8 }+ a% S
DIGI96 W9x on the RME Driver CD.
4 `" p9 D4 h; P2 T
Windows will install the DIGI driver, and will register the card in the system as a new audio
+ R) G; O4 {: P# \' e
device. The computer should now be re-booted.
% A! o4 J! I* f" G
Unfortunately, in seldom cases, the path to the CD-ROM (i.e. its drive-letter) has to be typed
+ G8 G1 W( [2 g3 T
in again during the copy process.
9 R0 R( s9 E+ S6 o! Z" A2 X% n
All cards of the DIGI96 series are quickly and easily configured through the Settings dialog of
4 j: v% G5 R" n0 e- w! r
the DIGI96 driver. The Settings dialog is started in three different ways:
2 {' i9 }: O* `4 q3 j4 P, d, r
· by clicking on the DIGI icon in the Taskbar's system tray
& a- [% h% q! w: F6 V
· by starting the 'Digi96' link from the Desktop
6 \! x; T, ]/ f/ W4 x j( C& S/ V; h
· via ‘shortcut key’ as defined in the 'Digi96' link (default: Ctrl-Num2)
6 Y' {5 a. d2 {! v& R) a( |
7.2 Windows NT
# L/ X) x9 e' m) p- `: j: F
As automatic hardware recognition has not been implemented in Windows NT 4.0 the drivers
8 V+ B: i8 Y# c/ x& ?7 t& ]
have to be installed ‘by hand’.
7 d2 s: @3 ~2 a
After the hardware has been installed correctly (see 6. Hardware Installation) and Windows NT
1 j; _: O# |% K
has been booted, insert the RME Driver CD into your CD-ROM drive. Register the new device
. q. ?: r6 N. Q3 J5 r4 v2 }
by starting >Control Panel /Multimedia /Devices /Audio Devices /Add<. Change to the CD's
( [- D8 R' n5 n2 k
directory to nt in the CD-ROM. Windows NT will now install the driver. The RME Settings dialog
5 H5 q/ h: e; w0 P$ p4 y8 E6 L% l E% P
will open automatically.
7 V. q2 i/ H5 U# M2 g
A click on ‘OK’ finishes the installation. After a reboot the DIGI symbol will show up in the
) G; |8 T! f4 G$ T8 m0 ]
systray of the taskbar. The DIGITray tool will be loaded automatically each time when booting
# Y! a$ y( z2 H1 `% z' `
NT.
" C) W+ |) K3 W# V' u* U
A left mouse click on the DIGI symbol starts the 'Settings' dialog. The NT driver supports any
, ?2 U2 f$ {& U2 @8 Z9 d
combination of up to three RME cards. The driver is installed only once for all cards in the system.
3 H' S+ Q1 Z2 w! p! ?' Z5 D
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 6
4 G- b. ~, i2 E- C$ w& r/ F! b: |6 S
7.3 Windows 2000/XP
+ D$ N8 J$ U" H6 T5 d' K
After the hardware has been installed correctly (see 6. Hardware Installation), and the computer
; G$ C& Q( ?+ h. Y4 a
has been switched on, Windows will recognize the new hardware component and start its
- b E4 E, t# f$ V+ ~. r
‘Hardware Wizard’. Insert the RME Driver CD into your CD-ROM drive, and follow further instructions
( o: l" @. b6 r9 S4 R1 A( c/ U
which appear on your computer screen. The driver files are located in the directory
2 G2 N# U1 x) ^* I/ A) w" f3 k
DIGI96 W2k on the RME Driver CD.
5 {! t U5 f7 p- I8 I) T( i |
Windows will install the DIGI96 driver, and will register the card in the system as a new audio
6 y7 t& Z8 j9 T
device. The card now ready for use.
# d3 F3 M; [4 B% z S
All cards of the DIGI96 series can be easily configured using the RME DIGI Settings dialog.
# F+ {6 C% k& s. ~& U
The panel 'Settings' can be opened
6 x1 f2 N f! i9 X, A
· by clicking on the DIGI icon in the Taskbar's system tray
) V( S: {: h6 O
In case the warning messages 'Digital signature not found', 'Do not install driver', 'not certified
V' q2 P$ P4 L5 [! L# u) v. P
driver' or similar come up: Don't listen to Microsoft, listen to us and continue with the installation.
/ P; b/ p9 L; E8 y( N' }0 X( d
7.4 Deinstalling the Drivers
( O5 h+ g- i# h7 f5 I! Y* _
A deinstallation of the DIGI96 series driver files is not necessary – and not supported by Windows
5 b- S; O- }9 @* z' q$ j
anyway. Thanks to full Plug & Play support, the driver files will not be loaded after the
' t9 v4 b# S& F; _
hardware has been removed. If desired these files can then be deleted manually.
: J( G: v8 B- ?. |" J1 `
Unfortunately Windows Plug & Play methods do not cover the additional autorun entries of the
& J- v% U' f3 c. h% P
Settings dialog, and the registering of the ASIO driver. Those entries can be removed from the
% C, Z/ ~' T. M- a
registry through a software deinstallation request. This request can be found (like all deinstallation
& w: K( O5 P6 f3 C
entries) in Control Panel, Software. Click on the entry 'DIGI96 Link and Tray Autostart', or
/ t5 O6 u; w! Z! N( _4 f8 u% r
'RME DIGI32, DIGI96 and Hammerfall Series'.
" v5 z5 L% e. c
7.5 Linux/Unix
" e& l8 K9 o6 f
Drivers for Linux, Unix and Solaris are available at 4Front Technology. Information:
9 ^3 _" w) [6 |
http://www.opensound.com
* a0 a5 z$ Z) y( o5 x
Another source of (free) drivers is the ALSA project:
; r9 \" A1 N0 k: B; d {! t
http://www.alsa-project.org
3 {& B' J. j+ o; x4 F# z/ ]
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 7
% r9 Q( N, P8 n9 w4 e3 Y7 O" ?
8. Operation and Usage
8 [" J1 J& O8 f0 g3 d$ H
8.1 External Connectors
& h5 n0 v) D8 T9 w7 E% Q8 x
The DIGI96/8 PRO has 3 external inputs and outputs. The current input is activated
% } W) m, p, \4 H {( ~
through 'Settings', available by a click on the DIGI symbol in the Taskbar's system tray. The
7 W5 S0 b0 b( N" {2 @/ x, \
card accepts all commonly used digital sources as well as SPDIF and AES/EBU. Channel status
% Q9 } Z6 u/ [9 }: K" L1 d
and copy protection are ignored.
" A9 }& l7 c- {0 ]7 M
Use the supplied breakout
2 V- H2 m9 E# d. }5 m
cable to connect
/ s" i/ a0 e% M
coaxial (SPDIF) or XLR
; ?- M8 X) |/ B( s! c1 Z! F3 W
(AES/EBU) devices.
4 i+ T3 S. B' H4 y+ p% W7 X
The red phono socket of
) L7 [7 M6 n& D6 R- Y; L/ E8 x8 V5 P7 z
the breakout cable is the
/ v5 @" v! n4 ^$ i
SPDIF output, the white
( t1 J" ?* c( T5 ]# {
one is the SPDIF input.
1 X/ N& H+ n7 X" J. ]. h. p
The ground-free design,
^( l2 }; f; F
with transformers for
# k9 k& T; x9 n) a2 c
digital inputs and outputs,
4 c4 C' R/ W& r
offers a problem-free connection of all devices along with perfect hum rejection.
& w8 b, F& P+ y' e7 {5 w
All outputs are driven in parallel, therefore carrying identical signals. In the simplest situation,
& [, w; ~' S8 h" x7 |0 z- ?
connect 3 devices at the outputs and use the card as a splitter (distribution 1 to 3).
& M) A0 ^% `: j; Y) c
A ¼" TRS (stereo) jack provides a 2-channel unbalanced analog output. The analog output is
, D+ z1 e2 N9 F7 D. E( B8 ^
directly driven from the digital output. A superior 24 bit DAC, followed by a low impedance
0 e% E2 b7 J1 j
driver stage, allows the connection of stereo headphones. The analog output level can be
6 }# `- B2 n( X4 Y- {/ G: {# [. @$ e6 Z
changed coarse (± 12 dB) with the ‘Level’ switch at the bracket, and fine via the RME DIGI
, c3 }6 H8 K4 C: a( m2 g
Settings dialog. Two faders allow to change the output level from 0 dB down to -78 dB. A special
& h S* q& p$ R4 m/ @2 f: ~
mute circuit reduces noise when switching the computer on and off.
; ^6 `# ^2 {4 Z9 W0 D6 |
8.2 Internal Connectors
- y6 H% y7 s; t* T9 e9 r5 h5 \, O
The DIGI96/8 PRO has one internal digital input and output, provided by 2-pin connectors
! G+ z; k! v* {6 T) z6 G
on the board. The internal input ST3, labelled CD IN / Sync In, can be connected to an
6 W! y- d3 y N [, \( P8 ?
internal CD-ROM drive having a digital audio output (advantage: the built in CD-ROM drive is
3 N3 V- ^0 r! |2 ^4 Y+ \
sufficient for digital recording and the need for external cabling does not arise). Or it can be
i. D, @* x/ L4 h
connected with the internal output of another DIGI96 series card (synchronizing multiple cards),
5 ?) n; a/ Q& A h0 g4 {
or an AEB4/8-I. The latter is possible because the internal input accepts both SPDIF and ADAT
- N6 ]7 Z# e- l" b$ j' X
format.
; E6 U/ I6 h. R+ b9 R. P& \
The internal output ST4, labelled Sync Out, provides a copy of the current external output
* D8 K& j. [4 {1 ?3 P+ x
signal, no matter if SPDIF or ADAT. Besides connecting a AEB4/8-O for an output of up to 8
; I; X! K# I' M5 Y
analog channels, the internal loopback proves to be a useful application. Use the supplied two
( F- T- X4 y& Q' ]+ ]& S
pin cable to connect Sync In and Sync Out, set the card to Clock Mode 'Master' and selectal
) \7 M E _1 r
'Internal' as input. Now the output signal shows up directly at the card's input. This allows you to
1 s/ t3 d4 ?* l4 V7 ~2 r
record the playback signal, or to display the playback signals with our DIGICheck software.
0 Y- F1 `* Z8 n8 I
The two connectors ST6 and ST7 provide a connection to the optional Word Clock Module
6 p" |8 L! z2 K- N: H
WCM. ST7 is also needed when connecting a AEB4/8-I. See the manuals of these products for
+ i# C$ n5 v. R+ X/ S
more information.
2 f5 z7 u8 u+ ?9 o
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 8
. V, H X" E1 C: A( H5 A; \7 q3 Q% ~3 o
8.3 Playback (Windows MME)
5 R, i; G% M' d4 b/ s0 _
DIGI96/8 PRO can play back audio data only in supported formats (sample rate, bit resolution).
& K$ F+ W% g/ I" Z! V
Otherwise an error message appears (for example at 22 kHz and 8 bit).
; y$ I9 _, }5 }/ R& _; {4 E) u
In the audio application being used, DIGI96/8 PRO must be selected as the output device. This
7 A! n5 ] X, z) ?% `7 f
can often be found in the Options, Preferences or Settings menus under Playback Device, Audio
) u1 m6 Q0 P6 r
Devices, Audio etc. Only a few programs exclusively use Windows' Preferred Playback
! ~: H# h8 A" G3 H: F1 c& I6 e3 ?
Device. This setting can be changed in >Control Panel /Multimedia /Audio<. We recommend
( {; E2 k4 z; G |4 @2 A2 g" U* B
using 24-bit resolution for playback to use the DIGI96 series fullest potential.
$ Y3 g1 K7 T& b8 L5 y6 V; x, @
We strongly recommend switching all system sounds off (via >Control Panel /Sounds<). Also
0 R0 Y- L0 f9 |+ f% ?8 T# Y
DIGI96/8 PRO should not be the Preferred Device for playback, as this could cause loss
$ L7 i7 i' c7 X7 W w
of synchronization and unwanted noises. If you feel you cannot do without system sounds, you
+ h5 |& O$ `7 K2 H6 k1 Y
should consider buying a cheap Blaster clone and select this as Preferred Device in >Control
+ H. U" \! t3 c( \$ ]1 Z
Panel /Multimedia /Audio<.
* w q: p$ b. y$ g$ `4 g5 V
The RME Driver CD includes step by step instructions for configuring many popular audio applications.
. x/ s; y& ]2 A$ B
Start setup.htm or setup2.htm (in the rmeaudio.webtechinfo directory).
5 E* w3 V8 N% W! P9 h4 C; c) N+ b {
The screenshot to the
5 W. P* c" [/ b% H3 n3 Y3 u1 u" B) A
right shows a typical
0 k3 G* {. q$ x; D- p" ~8 d
configuration dialog as
3 F# \* f& ?! c2 ]
displayed by a (stereo)
* `- M F1 D) H9 x% Z
wave editor. In ADAT
0 D4 w, p H" Q% H. g2 Z
mode a playback is done
" U- A5 f) ]( d& r1 G3 ]
using the currently
# k: f, x0 c# y3 |" F' T) ]
chosen stereo pair. In
# j3 ^) w% w. i# v3 W0 @; _
SPDIF mode playback
- w9 O$ ]1 [2 q) Q. I
always uses channels
! }( D1 f9 Q" u) B
1+2.
% A1 M, F. \9 |1 S' E
Increasing the number
- r# D7 {$ q: v6 G
and/or size of audio
! M) P" ^6 @: a8 _+ P0 [/ `8 U0 Z' s
buffers may prevent the
8 ?6 [6 H% i+ m
audio signal from breaking
8 D; H5 |2 w7 K7 d F/ q
up, but also increases
' e3 O! n& D4 C& l8 W+ U- p
latency i.e. output is
# T m) e. m& }
delayed. For synchronized
5 R0 J6 g) {2 F h% U; F2 t
playback of audio
+ z- Z8 M4 d+ c- Y' ]; I
and MIDI, be sure to
0 D' {" w% W3 N! F q
activate the checkbox ‘Get position from audio driver’. Even at higher buffer settings in a mixed
8 [ V- G+ t1 ]; \3 M2 V
Audio/MIDI environment, sync problems will not arise because the DIGI96/8 PRO always
& B* B G6 ~+ z8 Q
reports the current play position correctly (even while recording - essential for chase lock synchronization).
' \# h! |1 S' o- r8 t N1 w! M9 W* x
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 9
, u2 `( Z1 j" ^6 _
8.4 Recording Digital (Windows MME)
! B4 c1 B% q- n' h
Unlike analog soundcards, which produce empty wave files (or noise) when no input signal is
& T3 Y+ k7 L. {) b5 \
present, digital I/O cards always need a valid input signal to start recording (this includes the
% b3 R- ^* n) `- x/ l! h
correct sample frequency as well).
5 l+ X" I! j) ^7 f8 N2 P$ i
To take this into account, RME has included three unique features in the DIGI96 series: an
5 T- U3 I% d5 C% Z& G; R2 o4 K, ]
error LED for the active digital input in use, a comprehensive I/O signal status display (showing
) {3 T. N% f- w# L1 \
sample frequency, lock and format) in the Settings dialog, and the protective Check Input function.
+ a. @1 F$ S8 A0 F
The error LED indicates whether the card gets power and a valid digital input signal. Whenever
. H. w6 ~' f" ?+ v; ?' V
an error occurs (wrong input, invalid data, signal transmitting device delivers nothing), the LED
# x9 w: x- W8 w+ P
will light red. As soon as a valid input signal is present the LED will turn off. The display of the
: H: j2 r% ~7 u! o! M" \
sample frequency (see chapter 9, picture Settings) in the Status display offers a similar function.
3 v7 X- A! j" ?4 j% O
If no sample frequency can be recognized ‘Out Of Range’ will be shown, in case of an error
3 B- z: L l1 h' @0 @5 X: H. R
detection ‘No Lock’.
5 K x* E6 V8 x1 Y1 D* q% A0 g
If a 48 kHz signal is fed to the input and the application is set to 44.1 kHz, Check Input stops
+ f# y6 Q/ U3 b( G7 B/ G5 s
the system from recording. This prevents faulty takes, which often go unnoticed until later on in
+ S! s" Q( M" x+ b9 I/ I2 y
the production. Such tracks appear to have the wrong playback rate - the audio quality as such
* m/ i/ w) |$ A1 i$ G6 d6 e' V4 _, [
is not affected. 'Check Input' may be switched off for vari-speed purposes.
, g, V3 B6 Z/ ?/ n+ q
Therefore configuring the software to perform a digital recording is child´s play. After selecting
0 o+ Y4 H) H9 r h9 M& y$ k
the required input DIGI96/8 PRO displays the current sample frequency. This parameter
2 } B/ m9 l( `0 t
can then be changed in the application’s audio attributes (or similar) dialog.
X3 }# t& T7 s: o4 @
The screenshot to the right shows a typical dialog
' i; X& E: x0 [& K* B$ j% {
used for changing basic parameters such as
/ c$ X: t' ?/ ~7 \4 P2 [
sample frequency and resolution in an audio
. Z: _, Q- J% f# u' E6 `* t3 G9 Y
application.
( ?; K. _4 ]( s7 Z/ N8 ~% ^
Any bit resolution can be selected, providing it is
8 r2 q# Y; C6 j- X8 T
supported by both the audio hardware and the
. _& ?& q8 j) W7 \3 B1 ?
software. Even if the input signal is 24 bit, the
& v' B2 h, D( Q9 |8 l* L) Q
application can still be set to record at 16-bit
' W) J5 X( o U, y' g
resolution. The lower 8 bits (and therefore any
1 P; b) _4 B/ \$ P! K f
signals about 96dB below maximum level) are
% b- d X5 F4 n
lost entirely. On the other hand, there is nothing
: P1 [6 Y I5 @: t. F) [5 s1 {
to gain from recording a 16-bit signal at 24-bit
1 ?5 K p- R- a$ @
resolution - this would only waste precious space
# d7 \* b: R9 B" W
on the hard disk.
1 F1 p7 b) y4 I* V+ N/ @
It often makes sense to monitor the input signal or send it directly to the output. The DIGI96
4 v8 Q$ x) \8 _) V& W: f
series includes a useful input monitor function, which can be set in the RME DIGI Settings
6 ^/ m. m( q: p! o* `- Q/ e
(Output/Automatic). Activating Record or Pause in the application causes the input signal to be
7 q0 Z- l! P! H* `: k$ h
passed directly to the digital and analog output. However, some applications block monitoring
6 R. ]. J7 y, i% |$ \
by constantly activating playback, even if the played back track is empty. This is often required
4 m; J+ x: N, O4 r0 u
by programs to ensure that timing and punch I/O will work correctly.
% a" F/ h; I" v
Currently two solutions exist which enable real-time monitoring even when playback is active.
9 K, y8 P4 |6 @+ _3 S; Y- b+ K* b( l
Our ZLM (Zero Latency Monitoring) technology allows monitoring in Punch I/O mode - with this
6 @& `. E. p$ g8 x% C2 D! z t: X
the card behaves like a tape machine. This method has been implemented in all versions of
$ g! E, l9 `- g+ t0 m. }) P2 Q
Samplitude (by SEK’D), and can be activated using the global track option 'Hardware monitoring
6 R) s9 k3 Z9 W) w7 C7 R
during Punch'.
8 h" i: D3 }2 `/ R
The other solution is to use our ASIO 2.0 drivers with a ASIO 2.0 compatible program. When
! i5 O* A7 Y4 ]' d
'ASIO Direct Monitoring' has been switched on, the input signal is routed in real-time to the
6 V# V' q' z- n6 Q4 p
output whenever record is started.
( h) g* H5 Y9 m6 G6 A7 n2 Z
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 10
4 D+ F( h' u& Q, Q& D# j; h% v
8.5 Record while Play
! E& Z0 `3 K4 c0 [/ w, f
DIGI96/8 PRO allows the playback of audio data during the recording of further audio
1 [/ R2 |) s- o/ v6 G6 u3 |
data, even at different sample frequencies. This feature, known as Enhanced Full Duplex or
' T9 |% K5 J, d! n: y- \- g o
Record while play, is a must for multitrack harddisk recording, but it has to be supported by the
, F) |/ y+ S7 p8 ~
recording software.
5 P: o! s" a5 w* h$ ]2 |; ^
8.6 DVD-Playback (AC-3/DTS) under MME
, x6 F, }+ d0 W
When using popular DVD software player like WinDVD and PowerDVD, their audio data stream
, V4 q# V# x1 z% e, r7 |
can be send to any AC-3/DTS capable receiver, using the DIGI96 series' SPDIF output. For this
1 E Y, C/ `# U. ?8 T7 s6 V
to work the DIGI96 output wave device has to be selected in 'Control Panel/Sounds and Multimedia/
+ O4 l/ f g, d2 q3 E$ P* X2 w
Audio'. Also check 'use preferred device only'.
~, d) U8 V( |0 K1 u
You will notice that the DVD software's audio properties now allow to use 'SPDIF Out' or to
! m8 B, D7 h+ w8 f) p8 _* ]
'activate SPDIF output'. When selecting these, the software will transfer the non-decoded digital
& O0 |& s7 [9 Y# i1 b
multichannel data stream using the RME card.
6 {1 d- t8 E1 W* r
This 'SPDIF' signal sounds like chopped noise at highest level. Therefore check 'Non-audio' in
4 ]% V! J# x5 }; w4 W* n* J/ V
the card's Settings dialog, to prevent most SPDIF receivers from accepting the signal, and to
: J9 y9 e3 d: h% D: C& V
prevent any attached equipment from being damaged.
! t* {3 f! a ^( z$ b
Setting the card to be used as system playback device is against common sense, as professional
6 r9 }9 f! k0 w# v( [: ]
cards are not specialized to play back system sounds, and shouldn't be disturbed by
& Q5 d6 {6 T2 p0 u
system events. To prevent this, be sure to re-assign this setting after usage, or to disable any
0 o# |" x: O4 I$ X
system sounds (tab Sounds, scheme 'No audio').
. }+ {& e( Q3 C( c. v
Note: The DVD player will be synced backwards from the RME card. This means when using
% @( E' `/ f4 l- }) m
AutoSync and/or word clock, the playback speed and pitch follows the incoming clock signal.
$ l# f7 G& f' G- I2 _: W
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 11
9 I8 i8 E7 { w$ U% }0 m
8.7 Low Latency under MME (Buffer Size Adjustment)
8 h/ R% r" I% t; i
Using Windows 95 or 98 the MME buffer size was nothing to worry about. Latencies below 46
9 S( L/ l# S5 y1 E1 `
ms were not possible. Meanwhile both computers and operating system have become much
/ J9 d4 F2 Q$ P9 o, o! {
more powerful, and since Windows ME/2000/XP latencies far lower can be used. SAWStudio
2 k/ m/ ]' h$ e& f
and Sonar allowed to use such low settings from the start. Sequoia was updated in version
3 ]* P% I" A3 L
5.91, WaveLab in version 3.04.
8 ~) t) ?2 i1 Y2 a, a0 y
In the Settings dialog the MME buffersize (in fact the DMA buffer size) is set with the same
& V1 i; _: `1 ^( K' A
buttons as the ASIO buffer size. Please note that this setting only defines the buffer size of the
$ ?4 Q. w9 S( d! K
hardware. The true and effective latency is configured within the MME application!
) v+ ?* G4 T. P* O' j
Attention: the DMA buffers must not be larger than the application's buffers. This case can
/ O! p6 w; Z, F3 h2 K" ^' b, W1 m
happen unnoticed when using ASIO and MME at the same time (multiclient) and setting
& o( A7 b8 N/ D. p, y1 ]8 V! u4 ?
MODE to 2048 (46 ms), while the buffers in the MME application are still set for a lower latency.
3 h0 o9 z) N# ~
Playback will be stuttering and audio will be distorted.
4 c" d' V9 q9 K" M l( A
Example: when you set the DIGI96 to 2048 you can't use 1024 in any program. But setting the
* R9 Y7 f& L$ e8 l. I2 M
card's MME buffer to 256 allows to use 512 and all higher values within the MME software.
1 U) b! ~4 P: M, K) A
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 12
4 |( B. L' O- r% T' S) k: T
9. Configuring the DIGI96/8 PRO
3 f! N: `/ u5 |$ i6 ^
9.1 General
6 D5 z. O$ y& ?7 x
The hardware of the DIGI96 series includes a number of helpful, well thought-of, practical functions
: \0 x6 Z6 l5 i5 S& M* ~6 @# m
and options, which allow you to configure the behaviour of the card to suit many different
; G% Z2 c' T* }8 K% q8 b
requirements. Through ‘Settings’ you will gain access to:
( k; k* r; f3 H# |+ H
· Input selection
. b0 c6 U( H0 Z6 K" S1 h1 \
· Output operation
2 Z0 t1 P1 T1 B; h' o: O. n' d3 g) k
· Output Channel Status
; C( e5 V9 h8 C, v) A g
· Synchronization behaviour
( ?. B- o1 \/ M' x
· Input and output status display
! [- i: _; H) J1 |# B
The display of the current input frequency and format is updated every 0.5 seconds. When
% h% ~1 c% H4 C# |( \$ g
choosing an input with a signal including errors or without any input signal the statement ‘No
4 n' s2 h" R. |, k0 h! F1 ?
Lock’ appears, in vari-speed operation or with sample frequencies widely out of tune ‘Out of
( n! L; P( o5 i6 S2 {$ E
Range’ is shown. If the current signal has SPDIF or AES/EBU format then 'Stereo' is displayed,
, i4 |& x8 ]5 S% z+ `1 H. D
with ADAT format ‘ADAT' is shown.
% w- Q0 B/ @$ f6 X( s. C( B' s( a) [
The three states of the output
% G% l V0 O5 r4 s) ~
selected through the choicebox
# v6 P U5 X' b
‘Output’ control the monitoring
* K) [2 ~+ W; h0 F# \
behaviour of the card.
* f' l2 p3 J" }* P3 L
‘Automatic’ sets the normal
# d* i% }, z3 t$ D" N
mode where the input signal
7 g/ T; D2 Z$ D1 m i) g
reaches the output only whilst
# S$ {8 Z) g) g8 E2 `( e( T' p
recording. In this mode, when
4 G* S; r! `1 ~3 j* K( O( X
starting a recording, feedback
^9 d0 F t+ K( F+ G
occurs very often when using
! a, x! A- X1 x; \5 l7 }
digital mixing desks. ‘Play only’
% O# N& j! R% N" l% j8 q
solves this problem by making
- G7 u. i Q, i% R) _
sure that the input signal is never
: C! n/ N- B3 r( ]' R3 n8 g# V6 ~
passed to the output.
! e* q' S5 i. p5 v( O0 Q
After selecting ‘Input’, the input
1 x& B3 s: S6 o' C4 b
signal appears at the output
: Z! c/ W1 t: o
whenever playback is not active.
1 j, B8 ?( ^4 b/ D3 L
DIGI96/8 PRO saves a
! M$ ~% c! m1 s! @
continual record standby mode
! x" |/ g- H& e: n
and can switch itself to monitoring
6 O* |( Q0 T% l4 L* Q0 o; q
without active software. As
# B5 \3 U( e0 ?" x! Z5 i( O4 x
switching between the inputs is
- _5 F' J/ S( y; E
carried out in realtime, stepping
* ?) K' i, @/ q! ?/ N. `$ V) X
through the inputs gives a fast
. k5 b+ c2 G, @- Y
check of the incoming signals.
+ y& Y3 M3 G+ E6 x
Settings should not be changed during playback or record if it can be avoided, as this can cause
1 H3 _: T4 o% G9 B
unwanted noises. Also, please note that even in 'Stop' mode, several programs keep the
9 }; ]( N4 D/ Y" C+ `6 r- u8 d
recording and playback devices open, which means that any new settings might not be applied
% Y9 O9 U2 z) V1 {
immediately.
w' c+ @9 d. Q
Specific information about the right choice of the output's Channel Status (output format Consumer
$ D8 O6 E* ?, f% q, r7 p. u1 A
/ Professional) can be found in chapter 11.
, S+ u( A4 X. ~; p3 s/ d
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 13
' I+ K6 Q4 T# R+ f
Input
r2 v6 X* F8 t i
Defines the current input. Under W9x an additional option called Autoselect can be selected.
7 A( W# ` x, Q h! ?- b) o
When active, the digital inputs will be changed automatically until a valid input signal is detected.
1 `. ?& J/ p/ m# {; ?$ w* v* n [
Stereo Devices (W2k only)
2 f& W8 h6 A! z
SyncAlign operates fully automated and should be kept active all the time. Only in case the
$ E& s0 B3 B% s% D3 m; R
stereo devices must operate completetely independent, deactivating this setting may be necessary.
5 v/ @0 M! |2 N. t. V2 v$ `2 ?2 A
Safe Mode
1 ~# C4 I4 N8 I# y
Check Input verifies the current input signal against the settings in the record program. When
7 I2 C# u. ]: Q4 {
de-activated a recording will always be allowed, even with non-valid input signals.
9 J& S1 X7 C8 f; {. \7 ~" N( @3 K
W9x only: 'Disable DS' deactivates the DirectSound support of the driver (see chapter 13.2).
: ~1 @. P! u0 W/ ]* X& F Z$ I
Output
8 ~& W7 m) d! f* ^
With ‘Automatic’ active, the input signal reaches the output only whilst recording. ‘Play only’
8 e1 e' q1 R8 i' w
prevents the input signal from being passed to the output. After selecting ‘Input’, the input signal
+ q9 ~% F" ?2 i j2 G2 N! |
appears at the output whenever playback is not active.
( D# m. w9 Q1 ]8 S# |
Output Format
7 j, J0 V8 A2 ?+ k+ C
'Automatic' sets the output to 2-channel SPDIF or 8-channel ADAT mode, according to the
) L# N! f* b8 C
current use of the card's devices. Select 'Force Adat' to constantly have the output operating in
; R: R1 ], |1 q) Q
ADAT mode. 'A/S Conv.' forces the card's output into stereo operation.
# s' H k9 {& j6 G( I# j
Specific information about 'Professional', 'Emphasis' and 'Non-Audio' can be found in chapter
4 c. W# S7 y; K! a
11.
4 P* ]8 O' M) ^" H. b
Analog Output
: `! z5 \9 W3 C! \! J* X$ M
Track
% ^% k0 v' ~' r
Defines, which of the four channel pairs is sent to the analog output.
8 b4 P, Q6 m! B/ E/ k) U
Attenuation
( w j+ T1 ^: X/ r0 W7 X
Attenuation of the analog output level in steps of 6 dB.
$ \6 j' g+ k- M* K5 G
Volume
. |( q0 ] ^6 g9 E
Attenuation of the analog output level via fader. With 'Couple' activated, both faders move
% V) i; h* `* |2 W7 C
simultaneously.
, y; w. T1 `* j. Q4 ^/ I8 _
Clock Mode
3 r7 _1 v7 g8 o' C9 H7 A! l
The card can be configured to use the selected input (AutoSync), a word clock signal (Word
* P" O2 m9 n6 k# k, x g
Clock), or its internal clock (Master) as clock source.
K& I& C! N; a0 d6 \
Status Displays
( I" S9 T5 n* k2 M' w' G, n4 W
The displays at the bottom of the dialog box give precise information about the current status of
3 K4 _1 N( w9 W* r3 T }$ J* S
the card like format of input and output signal, sample rate at input and output, or current clock
/ r' M* |% O1 O+ [7 v
mode.
6 J+ f+ P3 s9 Z6 @
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 14
$ \" f% p, |" x1 f
9.2 Force Adat
4 i- m5 ]4 R& d' _& c& `/ A9 `6 `
The function 'Force Adat' is a mighty feature of the DIGI96/8 series. It forces the digital output
; W% B! H: ~' z" Y
into ADAT mode (i.e. 8-channel operation).
$ K4 @3 ^4 m# J; T; h* Y+ f
When using a 'normal' 2-track program to play a stereo file, you're not only able to send the
; W# A6 w X' ]9 q
data to any SPDIF device, but also to any other ADAT interface! Just activate 'Force Adat' and
5 e2 \" K; P% _1 _
choose the stereo pair that corresponds to the channels you want the data being transfered to
5 Q3 G, ~" k9 ^& J
(for example DIGI96/8 PRO (3+4)).
" c. Q2 p9 ^( i2 X | I' P) _. M
When 'Force Adat' is activated, more than one 2-channel (stereo) program can access the
; w/ p1 o8 P8 v7 t/ R4 x) d/ k
ADAT interface simultaneously (see chapter 12).
' h7 Y8 U b; B. ^/ c
If the software being used requires a continuous ADAT mode, activate the switch ‘Force Adat'
' c5 e3 \/ X# A' J, I% G
in the RME DIGI Settings dialog.
% }* P3 X% K$ X' s
When using ASIO and only one stereo output bus, activated 'Force ADAT' causes the output
# ?9 E @8 G) Y+ [. s
to operate in ADAT format (see chapter 13).
4 S( b$ a/ o: V& ^
When the DIGI is set to pass-through operation (constant monitoring of the input signal by
3 A% i1 H; h7 U8 R
selecting 'Input' mode) it turns into a real-time SPDIF to/from ADAT converter, processed by
3 q$ `% |3 ]2 W. A: q5 n' M. e
the hardware without any additional software. Activated 'Force Adat' allows you to use the card
* g: V. W0 B) D- K; k' V7 s) g; o% Z
as a format converter from SPDIF to ADAT. The stereo signal at the input is copied to all 4
* w( M4 N, Z b, ^! m& J! u
stereo pairs of the output. The option 'A/S Conv.' forces the card's output into stereo operation.
) H2 M9 @5 M9 m& y% w. U$ J8 l
Then the card works as format converter from ADAT to SPDIF. Use the 'Track' buttons to
8 m+ O/ Y& M8 D- `4 N C! Q/ X
define which one of the 4 stereo input pairs will be routed to the SPDIF output.
$ P4 f" g) A/ C
9.3 Analog Output
1 L' Z1 v3 g" A2 }- Z: }1 r4 w
Whenever the card's output operates in ADAT format, the 2-channel analog output will play
0 c' e% e4 I: ^% p
back one of the four stereo pairs. The desired pair can be selected in the 'Track' field of the
5 y) L- E+ L. w- g
Settings dialog. In SPDIF (stereo) mode the Track selection has no functionality.
: Z# b! y7 e) K7 K1 `
The analog output level can be set coarse (four 6 dB steps) or fine using the faders in the field
{( k4 l5 L' Z i' ~7 q" F, `$ d
'Volume'. Both methods operate simultaneously and with digital precision. The shown damping
- g6 r! F2 {7 b; V/ _
values are exactly the ones used. The used technique avoids changes in frequency response
8 b! ~( m- |8 Z9 H. `
and distortion. Only the dynamic range will decrease at higher dampings, as the noise level of
3 M" `# b% I) ^ t- [
the analog output stage remains unchanged.
! ^. @0 i! b) d/ _9 B% {
Additionally the analog output level can be changed coarse (± 12 dB) with the ‘Level’ switch at
7 I9 f% }* B/ C H* \3 b j
the bracket, between +10 dBu and –2 dBu.
% r& ~: j2 } f/ z" l% @3 d. Q
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 15
8 v0 ?; }3 {, I9 T
9.4 Tab 'Mode'
- w) S( w( w: u# F4 G0 s
The Buffer Size value can be set in the RME DIGI Settings dialog, tab 'Mode'. This setting determines
2 j8 I3 v9 {6 B* T. `4 z% h' o
the latency (the delay) between the audio application and the DIGI96 series, as well
* {* ~. Q2 _0 M7 j
as general system stability. The higher the value, the more tracks can be recorded and played
! L- | N: ?6 \( \: C) {: `; t7 b
back simultaneously, and the longer the system takes to react.
& Q L( m: @4 P7 J$ T
In RME DIGI Settings, tab 'Mode', 4 different buffer sizes are available: 256 (6 ms), 512 (11
: U+ O5 X; Y4 H0 }- K6 ^
ms), 1024 (23 ms), 2048 (46 ms). As the real latency depends on the used sample rate, the
! f1 z5 m7 A0 n, K# }: F; v6 H
values are different for different sample rates:
6 D, t4 t, J g) y, u
Choice Buffer size Resolution 44.1 kHz 48 kHz 88.2 kHz 96 kHz
7 V& H0 z3 c( s
46 ms/16 bit 2048 s 16 bit 46.4 ms 42.7 ms 23.2 ms 21.3 ms
1 w- n" x0 p: @) K
23 ms/32 bit 1024 s 32 bit 23.2 ms 21.3 ms 11.6 ms 10.7 ms
- D2 ~. c% y% L3 I& B
11 ms/16 bit 512 s 16 bit 11.6 ms 10.7 ms 5.8 ms 5.3 ms
/ _2 j3 `( m9 i5 [; M
6 ms/32 bit 256 s 32 bit 5.8 ms 5.3 ms 2.9 ms 2.7 ms
2 m) {! q2 j9 c# n# e e, ~% U
The stated latency describes only one way. The complete path through the computer (record
& G+ H w: R# i! E g7 C+ L
plus playback, monitoring) gives double values.
! n% `- o, j3 h4 l9 I
The setting of the buffer size affects all formats.
+ B9 u' r6 o: |- J
MME: Defines lowest possible latency. The current latency and bit resolution is set in the MME
2 f# Z" B9 A7 s/ O
application.
' K0 L9 D4 j4 l" S
ASIO: Sets current latency. Defines the effective interface resolution to 16 or 32 bit.
6 u4 B# H: r& C8 A+ M9 }) R
GSIF: Sets current latency and locks the current interface resolution to 16 or 32 bit. In Gigastudio's
& A; V1 a' s5 j3 S5 r& w
Hardware Settings the same (and only this) resolution will be displayed, either 24 (32) or
7 d1 Z. P& ~8 D7 V# K1 |$ R
16 bit.
/ e* F% K0 w( a: ?9 n" W
9.5 Boot-Option ADAT
) t3 n9 J- W; j7 _+ k K
The jumper JP4, labelled 'Boot ADAT', configures the card's state between power-on of the
# Q( G) m3 _) |8 q; K+ z. n. r7 @1 u
computer and completed boot of the OS. The card is shipped with the jumper set, thus starting
* ?- y3 S+ |" `9 B9 b
in ADAT mode. This option was introduced because several external devices, especially digital
" o2 S) w h! J. q' J
mixing desks like Yamaha's 01V or Spirit's 328 will produce noise when an SPDIF signal is
: v( I0 g; s! E) T$ a4 ]
present at their ADAT input.
/ e& `1 C: t9 p) _* F( F2 t# c
The other way round will normally not cause any problem, as most SPDIF and AES/EBU input
% r# ?& O6 f3 y m' x! o
circuits recognize 'wrong' formats, and automatically mute the digital audio signal. To start the
n( D- X2 Y9 A
card in SPDIF mode simply pull off jumper JP4.
$ S, f v# T! H D+ L+ E
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 16
4 q6 Z9 {1 b" V9 X
9.6 Clock Modes - Synchronization
! [" Z2 m1 i, X4 f
In the digital world, all devices are either the 'Master' (clock source) or a 'Slave' synchronized to
; ~6 ~4 F- Z' i* w5 L$ ?8 _. C5 ?
the master. Whenever several devices are linked within a system, there must always be a single
0 d' g! m* f$ w
master. The DIGI96 series includes a very user-friendly intelligent clock control, which
9 _7 p9 l* w! ^
handles the clock switching between master and slave on its own. Click on 'AutoSync' to activate
+ `0 b4 B8 r' t1 a+ X6 ^/ t
this mode.
, z9 s @6 H* [# P
In AutoSync mode, the card constantly scans for a valid input signal at the active input. As
3 R9 |6 o" u) S' k3 {
soon as this matches the current playback sample rate, the card switches from the internal
7 [& [ m1 i" [7 U( _- \! H* Q! W
quartz (display 'Clock Master') to the clock generated from the input signal (display 'Clock Slave').
$ K0 c4 i. e" m; _
This allows on-the-fly recording, even during playback, without having to synchronize the
7 {' e$ p/ ^3 C2 k
card to the input signal first. It also allows immediate playback at any sample rate without having
' c$ v9 D# O4 H& ] k+ o |
to reconfigure the card.
& ^2 v! t/ g7 A' ]0 v0 ?: D. {- u
'AutoSync’ guarantees a fault-free function of the modes Record, Record while Play and while
. z6 B( {" s x0 m) ^+ }' D
using more than one card (see chapter 10). In certain cases however, e.g. when the inputs and
# m3 ~5 l( M7 Y. X4 }
outputs of a DAT machine are connected directly to the DIGI96/8 PRO, AutoSync causes
. A8 W! d! R5 ^* n& F' q
feedback in the digital carrier, so synchronization breaks down. To remedy this, switch the
' b0 X) l7 K7 @# |
card's clock mode over to 'Master'.
% i9 {0 R! X; B- n
Due to the outstanding clock control and PLL a synchronization of the output signal to the input
, K- |" o/ X2 o
signal is not only possible at identical sample rates, but also at double/half sample rates.
# Q7 g) T! G; K6 Z" u
AutoSync allows multiple cards to be easily synchronized by applying one input signal to all
: {0 k! G0 u! B, H/ Z0 A) ?7 z4 [/ }
inputs simultaneously (see chapter 10).
' n9 `$ [' D9 }- t+ _: V5 o& s# o' w
Thanks to the described AutoSync technology and a lightning fast PLL the DIGI96 Series is not
6 Z4 J% v2 r# S- \
only capable of handling standard frequencies, but also any sample rate between 25 and 105
. o0 ~% W' A7 c4 J# g% P
kHz. The digital input serves as synchronization source. Please note that at the start of a record
% k7 F2 \2 @% \# h L s
or playback a valid sample frequency (32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 64 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz)
) A6 B6 r5 U( Q* l3 ^. v) w
has to be fed. When started the sample frequency can be pitched to whatever is needed,
/ s! [' x" f$ L9 {5 c( k# b
DIGI96/8 PRO will follow theses changes immediately.
& Z6 \ V3 M3 `( H
When using the optional Word Clock Module (clock mode 'Word Clock') the word clock input
8 t+ Q Z7 g5 f
can serve as synchronization source. In vari-speed operation any sample frequency between
% D1 g8 A% V6 v4 h0 F$ w9 \. x
25 kHz and 105 kHz is allowed.
& ~5 r) M9 o6 D* c3 @8 T
Only one device can be master in a digital system! When DIGI96/8 PRO operates in clock
% w* r. O) g8 S
mode 'Master', all other devices have to be 'Slave'.
9 r: x9 V( X/ V9 P0 L3 P
More information on these subjects can be found in the HTML document 'sync96.htm', located
8 D/ Q9 w+ Q1 q) \9 d3 ]
in the directory rmeaudio.webenglishtechinfo on the RME Driver CD, or on our web site.
% _" a# A! L1 S4 g6 F( {/ L
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 17
4 a3 `$ J" H3 Y9 K- d( P
10. Using more than one DIGI96/8 PRO
7 ]3 T$ ~1 g2 F/ M* [
All our drivers can communicate simultaneously with all the cards registered in the system. The
7 L' f1 J5 @9 V; Q+ b$ i' p
driver marks them with different numbers after the device's name, like ‘DIGI96/8 PRO In (1)’.
4 g; K# r! M( F/ f6 x- z
Thanks to our AutoSync technology multiple cards can be synchronized easily by applying one
- `" E! _( N- n2 A
input signal to all inputs simultaneously.
$ E" l% K; j8 G5 x. }
In order to connect more than one DIGI96/8 PRO to a digital mixing desk they must all
. c+ f, |4 {. v# p1 I% F
get the same clock(ed input signal). This is easy to achieve: just connect at least one input of
' I" B; U- _: g& y3 r
each card to one output of the mixing desk.
, I2 X! A) e4 I5 j4 p$ ~! n: f
Example 1: All DIGI's digital inputs are connected to other devices synced to the word clock
- ? t! M# h5 `3 P
net.
! R* c Y/ v0 k) a+ b$ w
Activate the corresponding input of each card in its Settings dialog, and activate the mode AutoSync
1 B0 Q& M# [" ~7 ^/ t$ E3 i& {
at all cards.
+ a) h7 e4 O! ~8 E8 j3 y- [1 P4 w( {
Example 2: Only the outputs of the DIGIs are connected to other devices.
6 i$ |, s, A( @( [
Connect the internal Sync-Out of the master card to the Sync-In (CD-ROM) of the second card,
4 `# E6 t5 A, H% Y$ ]% S
activate its internal input and AutoSync mode. Next connect the third card in the same way,
& W/ r5 {/ G/ A1 [
from the second's card Sync-Out to the third's card Sync-In. Configure this card like the second
9 t4 C, s5 k5 g
one. The necessary 2-wire cables are the ones supplied with the DIGI cards. Of course this
7 Q* j, }3 |7 r$ l: d+ y% @
method is also operational with the external connectors, like optical or coaxial, as long as the
- t Q" |* Y- X/ m5 e4 E
corresponding input is activated.
: T, L6 x8 o" _) W* |3 }4 d
A convenient alternative is the test mode of the optional Word Clock Module WCM.
( U# y; ^6 Z1 w
Please note when using more than one card plus the word clock output that only one card
" ~( C8 Z' n" w* {& E6 n- t% m- h
can be master!
! `; O% K( w e) p2 \' F
Example 3: All DIGIs are correctly connected to the Word Clock Module.
1 u! } u Q! M! \, _
Activate the test mode by pushing the test switch, so the red LED lights up. Next activate the
g3 {% ]2 T6 F3 R
mode 'Word Clock' in all card's settings dialogs. Now all cards should show 'Word Clock' in the
- u! e' b& ^. o" h. s& ?: p5 _. N
third line of 'Output Status'.
$ a0 h" K0 v1 `
After activating the test mode all internally connected cards are immediately synchronized, in
4 n' { L) |3 u. W5 Y. _: X
case clock mode 'Word Clock' was activated in all settings dialogs.
$ U" n! }6 z& F. E# X! n* q
More information on this subject can be found in the HTML document 'sync96.htm', located in
3 N" J" _- K/ f- b' U ~
the directory rmeaudio.webenglishtechinfo on the RME Driver CD, or on our web site.
" W: @/ _: ?$ h$ J+ M3 t, M$ t7 ]: `! ?
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 18
! h6 D& Y3 W) H
11. Special Features of the Digital Output
, i1 `2 g7 t' C* P" e, q- P7 {
Apart from the audio data itself, digital audio signals in SPDIF or AES/EBU format include a
; `5 L: \# l) Q+ m1 ]
header containing Channel Status information. False Channel Status is a common cause of
0 P# z! |: M% o3 {7 ^
malfunction. The DIGI96 series ignores the received header and creates a totally new one for
9 u1 H* v9 Z D" Z( j
the output signal.
& ]. g7 ?9 Y; h7 I. P6 f4 X% [
Note that in record or monitor modes, set emphasis bits will disappear. Recordings originally
^+ K8 }( p a+ [ v7 H1 B
done with emphasis should always be played back with the emphasis bit set!
/ h3 i+ p- O B [. B
This can be done by selecting the ‘Emphasis’ switch in the Settings dialogue. The changes in
' W5 K* J, ~: e( y' Q7 P9 i
sound caused by this setting can be monitored in real-time at the analog output jack. At 64,
+ d& F& T, p" M7 w1 b" y( k' O6 L8 Q
88.2 and 96 kHz sample rate the analog output does not support De-Emphasis, so no change in
8 q' \! w5 \$ o
sound will be audible.
; G, x9 X% W( o: c
The DIGI96 series' new output header is optimized for largest compatibility with other digital
/ ]& ~1 f+ U: x' j/ G, A
devices:
& Z( `) |1 E' Z4 U% ~0 d6 R) m" d& d
· 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 64 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz, depending on the current sample rate
" C% V' I3 a9 e) Y( c+ t1 I
· Audio use, Non-Audio
% |5 ` y0 o0 {) i
· No copyright, copy permitted
, k" J) C; ^9 |& p
· Format Consumer or Professional
1 m! T: M4 B6 [3 y5 P' I5 W
· Category General, generation not indicated
1 S: h) y% n/ l* j2 a+ d! y2 }9 t
· 2-Channel, No Emphasis or 50/15 µs
: {8 C$ W9 j3 S" N
· Aux bits audio use
9 O! H/ G# U' R" y. F* Z
Note that most consumer-orientated equipment (with optical or phono SPDIF inputs) will
9 }$ M4 S: w$ D2 _" M
only accept signals in ‘Consumer’ format!
j. m* i8 k- {6 L) a0 J+ [
The status 'Professional' should always be activated when using AES/EBU format (when the
7 Q- z5 }) I# ` m0 l' p
XLR connectors are used).
0 t9 {0 V$ R; L, j
The audio bit in the header can be set to 'Non-Audio'. This is necessary when Dolby AC-3 encoded
0 J d, ]! G" N2 O9 i! A
data is sent to external decoders (surround-sound receivers, television sets etc. with AC-
! g% h1 W$ X% ~0 N* m
3 digital inputs), as these decoders would otherwise not recognize the data as AC-3.
; ?0 |6 n& [6 j
When playing back in multi channel mode (using the optical ADAT interface) the XLR and
' ]0 {0 H9 @$ C: k
coaxial connectors will be turned off. This prevents sound disturbance by the ADAT signal fed
: k" l. I7 M: x" i/ r
to SPDIF or AES/EBU inputs.
# U0 ?( E# c, m
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 19
P- `' s+ O) `
12. Notes on the ADAT Interface
, @% l% j) B* Z! y7 I: e
DIGI96/8 PRO comes with two different driver methods in one driver. Using channel
2 c7 `- e* e1 X$ F1 R ` Y! F; S* T
interleave there is only one device, the software in use divides the channels into 8 mono tracks.
: V( h1 B/ j' T# _4 S! Y, N. B
Because this easy to handle 'Windows native' method is not widely used the DIGI96/8
2 D' i0 C8 D( r: X* s) D+ q
PRO also supports Multi-Device operation. The driver routes the 8 tracks in 4 stereo devices.
7 O$ j* b# n7 a% I& y7 Q
These 4 stereo devices can be used by nearly any software to record or playback more than 2
; J w* }' w* D) l' o6 ~
channels simultaneously, making DIGI96/8 PRO compatible to a wide range of already
5 L i+ S2 L2 @ r. c1 j# u
existing software.
; \& c/ _+ R5 D u; \3 w8 {4 H
DIGI96/8 PRO includes an intelligent hardware controller for ease of use. Whenever
3 a/ M4 M2 c6 w6 C
more than 2 channels are used, no matter with record, playback or both, the card switches into
B( t) W2 F$ T0 {# E T* ~( x$ Y. M
ADAT mode. Whenever an ADAT signal is present at the optical input the settings dialog of the
5 y9 K$ _: F) i- V
DIGI96/8 PRO indicates ‘ADAT 44,1 kHz' or 'ADAT 48 kHz'. If now the output function is
$ S N0 V6 E& [+ o; ]
set to ‘Input’ while AutoSync is active the card's output changes to ADAT mode to allow input
, Q+ W o# i8 X4 H4 } S- ]
monitoring of up to 8 channels. The analog output allows you to listen to any of the four stereo
; B' u1 F, B4 v0 ^- p
pairs. The desired pair can be selected in the 'Track' field of the Settings dialogue.
5 b/ h* M- q" K! g9 O! L2 Z: l3 J
If the software being used requires a continuous ADAT mode activate the switch ‘Force Adat' in
7 G6 O% P3 L& C
the Settings dialog.
0 q$ a& @8 W% _& g' L
When using a 'normal' 2 track program to play or record a stereo file, you're not only able to
3 b8 a5 i! V* c( \4 h# O2 e' h6 T
send the data to any SPDIF device but also to any other ADAT interface! Just activate 'Force
1 R. [7 m' ~4 e. y4 n( {; X
Adat' and choose the stereo pair that corresponds to the desired channels (for example
$ g; T J$ _% K& v. E
DIGI96/8 PRO (3+4)).
- V ]7 {. l8 L, `; ~
In SPDIF mode it doesn't matter which stereo device is being used.
* k) l$ v, n8 @# ]6 |6 Q/ W
13. Multiclient Operation
3 N7 f& G) @# C2 ~' [
13.1 General
+ ~- `: l& c* F9 P+ s
The DIGI96/8 series supports multiclient operation. That means more than one program can be
6 D/ L9 @" i3 d6 q! e- t, u) S
used at the same time. But this mode is only available as long as certain rules are followed. For
P2 g8 g$ y: l1 w( R
a flawless multiclient operation with multiple programs the below guidelines have to be followed
) U% h5 a' `" U! p$ W8 d
precisely.
- s8 f! D* k9 t5 u; p
Rule 1: Multiclient operation always requires the activation of Force Adat!
6 B6 t9 G* g5 o( G$ x6 m: ^6 H; u
After an activation of Force Adat all 4 output pairs can be used freely. You can use 4 different
; O. _1 x+ v+ o+ Y
MME programs, or two stereo pairs under ASIO, one under GSIF and one under MME – any
5 S' S9 R" c; _
combination is allowed.
$ }* B& @; z4 c3 H3 T/ h
Rule 2: Multiclient operation always requires identical sample rates and bit resolutions!
- g# C4 E1 A6 f* X6 R
It is not possible to run one program at 44.1 kHz and another one at 48 kHz. Also it's not possible
, P% f2 v, a/ E: o7 C- H& t
to run one program in 16 bit and another one in 24 (32) bit resolution. Please note that the
" m3 }. `* `+ ^9 h
selected latency (Mode) also sets the bit resolution for GSIF and ASIO!
6 m( X$ G/ R% q# e! e0 [
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 20
4 E$ [8 f* Z) d( Z6 T
Rule 3: It is not possible to use the same channels with different programs simultaneously.
( ?( i, h8 q0 u, P! w
If for example Cubase uses channels 1/2 (default in Cubase, Master bus), this output pair can't
; |% L2 P1 t8 M3 P
be used in Gigasampler/Studio (default) nor under MME.
# g' `; v. i# J8 ^2 L
13.2 Multi Channel Direct Sound (Win 9x only)
; t( n; O/ H& g) o
The Windows 95/98 driver of the DIGI96 series supports DirectSound. Due to compatibility
# m5 e8 n u4 T9 t3 G, m- u
reasons DirectSound is de-activated by default. To activate the DirectSound support un-check
% Z, Q3 V6 }0 ^: I G$ X
'Disable DS' in the Settings dialog.
) K% ?& O1 ?! Q
Additionally the driver offers multi-device DirectSound. This mode is not officially supported by
. }5 X) |; x% C' A
Windows 95/98, but works perfectly for example with BPM-Studio. In this mode
$ p6 v, P" ?& P, Z
DS/ASIO/MME/GSIF can be used simultaneously, as long as different channels are assigned to
' V' Z6 v- ^8 c" Z' A
each driver format. Only the combination ASIO/MME is not supported.
) ^ J0 W& d! i
The multi-device mode for DirectSound requires 'Force ADAT' to be set in the Settings dialog!
* b" c; |0 t' s1 s# Y
The DIGI96 series requires identical formats when used in multi-client operation! All programs
( X* U9 F6 q' M, e4 Q1 M7 ~0 h
simultaneously accessing the DIGI MUST use the same sample rate and bit resolution.
1 p$ p( Z4 [8 j% k" y# @; o n
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 21
& P3 k- a4 C/ \$ M4 E: y% C
14. Operation under ASIO 2.0
% _& p4 a2 O# G9 c, m3 v; a7 f# O
14.1 General
0 @8 n& B" d. f( m" O$ \2 a
As Steinberg is the inventor of ASIO we have chosen Steinberg's Cubase VST as example on
# r7 @7 C$ o0 e- _: t
how to use and setup our cards in ASIO operation.
" K! l( g" h8 S* v" |: X
Our ASIO driver supports any
0 }! a. R5 T% c( e7 L# g+ t3 @! S
combination of cards from the
+ A5 D) t2 h G/ c1 O) W
DIGI96 series. Important: Multiple
% I d3 }7 ~; C- o
cards MUST be synchronized
9 l$ R9 _0 z) v. K
among themselves! This
2 n3 ~$ Z5 A0 q, p7 O
may be done by using the
' E/ [, s% t" H% [% J4 o
input signal (having a common
; R+ i- p7 A! F1 B6 t M% D
clock source, for example a
* i4 \/ m" q' v1 p' S2 E
digital mixing desk), several
. {' B1 Y* D- } s. K9 C3 i
synchronized ADATs or the
, V( o! {2 x- h1 ]! F! b. x& i
RME Word Clock Module.
' G. u1 D& }9 h, h5 b% p
Start the ASIO application, go
% n3 i% t- D- y
to ASIO/System and choose
& y+ d2 y# |4 s4 e% Z+ g
the device 'ASIO DIGI96 Series'.
2 U" l. Y6 B9 j6 p+ Q# g1 ?7 e" @
The button 'ASIO system
; P# f1 ?4 @" K
control' directly starts the Settings
- Y0 ~4 s# B5 l' _! O+ X
dialog of the DIGI96
8 r" l6 @) I" `. o% Z5 d
series (see chapter 9).
+ i2 p# ]7 v* M! R6 z
Switching between SPDIF (2 channel) and ADAT (8 channel) is done in a very easy and convenient
' b, R1 t: B' D' h* d. \ q
way.
& H8 i' b/ m! s" u q9 ?: s. w$ |( m
Playback: When using more than 2 tracks (Master bus plus at least one other) the card switches
+ v" |8 |! k1 }9 O$ X* J# S& z9 O
into ADAT mode. Simply activate 'Force Adat' in the settings dialog in case the ADAT
+ n8 z& I/ l3 t/ e. E2 a
format is desired when playing back only 2 tracks.
/ n% H2 j! l/ v% [
Record: The card automatically recognizes ADAT or SPDIF signals and immediately switches
3 A5 ?% G( u0 o7 R9 J0 r2 H
into the corresponding mode. It doesn't matter how many inputs are activated. When more than
, v$ x2 c( O- w
one input is active and a SPDIF signal is present at the input this (stereo) signal will be routed
7 t: i2 F4 S f2 u8 f
to input 1+2.
_; i+ h: r3 J# p5 U
Mixed Mode: Because of the extended ASIO driver concept it is possible to record from a
- Z( S$ P2 ~7 ~
SPDIF source while playing back in ADAT format and vice versa (Mixed Mode). Under certain
# p7 W! h' q" I
configurations sync problems might occur, which make it neccessary to use an external word
/ X$ t1 }) z( r w$ r
clock for all participating devices.
+ P/ \2 D+ T0 d0 B6 p; f
The Enhanced Zero Latency mode of the DIGI96 series enables the 'ASIO Direct Monitoring'
, `7 o# Y0 ]$ R! `( u1 ~1 Z" X
feature of the ASIO 2.0 standard to be used. Please note that in this mode neither routing nor
/ x! \3 |" {- j
pan are supported so the input signals will only be routed to the same output channel. Other
/ }1 k" ]* [( M9 x) x& |
VST mixer settings have no effect.
2 \/ x) t0 \& B' ~+ @
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 22
$ ]% R. R) c7 G! j- b. s
14.2 Buffer Size - Latency
8 W2 I) a! Z/ ~; `2 ?: l( @
The Buffer Size value in the RME DIGI Settings dialog determines the latency (in this case the
, g1 F2 S- ^/ {9 Q# h
delay) between the audio application and the DIGI96 series as well as general system stability.
0 p! a/ d0 F' C b. d) o% |+ s& R
The higher the value, the more tracks can be recorded and played back simultaneously, and
1 F r* d2 e/ V/ G9 w
the longer the system takes to react.
q% ~! P: a/ Q9 J6 i
The indicated bit resolution is independent from the chosen bit resolution in Cubase. Selecting
0 w& [) G! o6 Y* K
16 bit in the driver and 24 bit in Cubase will cause Cubase to record 16 bit data and 8 bit zeroes.
: c6 t* a2 ] t! q% r" x' a* I0 v
Selecting 24 bit in the driver and 16 bit in Cubase, the bits 17 to 24 get lost (which only
: F. w# R' O) H8 r; U0 {9 \9 {2 ]" m
matters if they included information at all).
. J3 j* v6 I6 [ M1 x0 g
Please note that the latency setting describes only one way. The complete path through the
& E: ~. T$ {% g. L) ^
computer (record plus playback, monitoring) gives double values.
: o5 V7 v0 ?, M G# a5 ]: {
More information on how to set up the latency under ASIO can be found in chapter 9.4, Tab
) S3 u4 d. I6 e
'Mode'.
% D; N" S9 x9 T6 M% o! r+ W Z
14.3 Known problems
# p# o: p. X' n: g1 c M
In case the used computer has no sufficient CPU-power and/or sufficient PCI-bus transfer rates,
& v: j( J* W' K9 f; h g+ x; y( ?* q
then drop outs, crackling and noise will appear. We also recommend to deactivate all PlugIns
8 p( n- W$ A5 N% Q! m) [$ O" K# x# P8 B
to verify that these are not the reason for such effects.
9 l" l, m* ^9 j( f' m3 r9 [
Unfortunately some newer UltraATA66 and UltraATA100 hard disk controller (also Raid controller)
& H3 @4 A* z+ K3 t
seem to violate against the PCI specs. To achieve the highest throughput they hog the PCI
( C# k6 i7 R3 x3 @' o/ l
bus, even in their default setting. Thus when working with low latencies heavy drop outs (clicks)
, z6 F& d, [; i2 Z. r5 S' @, o; A
are heard. Try to solve this problem by changing the default setting of the controller (for example
) X+ @* P# {1 a0 \
by reducing the 'PCI Bus Utilization').
2 v: P2 q+ K, _6 p7 Y' u
Another typical source of trouble is wrong synchronization. ASIO does not support asynchronous
! p k4 _1 j9 f! B! {3 M
operation. This means input and output signal must not only have the same sample frequency,
# S1 n X( U4 y' m' o- } s8 q
but must also be 'in sync' for error-free Full Duplex operation.
* E. S, e" Y O
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 23
% Z: z5 Q. ~( [. o/ s6 a, v1 Y0 V
15. Operation under GSIF (Gigasampler Interface)
% D/ R( M2 ]5 S/ L( @7 r
15.1 Windows 98/SE/ME
' p/ X* N* c e3 h0 S( H. M
The GSIF interface of the DIGI96 series Windows 98/SE/ME driver allows direct operation with
@: u# C0 l: j5 A6 y, p7 v2 ?
Gigasampler and Gigastudio, with up to 8 channels, 96kHz and 24bit. Additionally the driver
( D ?9 D+ S, i( K& ?) h7 X" n
supports multi-client operation. For example ASIO can use channels 1/2 and Gigastudio (with
% `( }4 R7 s- [. k
GSIF) channels 3/4 simultaneously, and so on.
, o7 G7 }+ S; A) [" _9 p( w
In case more than 2 channels shall be used under GSIF, activate 'Force ADAT' in the Settings
& t$ ?$ w! j( n7 r( j
dialog before starting the software.
( [8 h& d/ y' q+ I* `
Gigasampler/Studio requires a lot of the computer’s calculation power. An optimum performance
$ W4 b, T) n! z6 G' u
is achieved with a stand-alone GSIF PC. Else we recommend not to use the DIGI96 ASIO
r- e8 L- a1 r g5 I
driver, but the ASIO Multimedia driver. It can be set to much higher latencies (i.e. 750 ms),
& j$ w& A: B+ E' M& ]) N
thus providing a problem-free simultaneous operation of ASIO and Gigastudio. Gigastudio itself
- L/ i% O. f$ W, [. U: W R. N- a
will still work at a very low latency.
, K* M- e& i: n; |* H5 B5 e: t
The DIGI96 series requires identical formats when used in multi-client operation! All programs
, F1 V* l; X! G$ r5 F. |+ x
simultaneously accessing the hardware MUST use the same sample rate and bit
; {+ w& [( u% P5 B& O* @8 L
resolution. Otherwise de-tuned sound or no sound at all will be heared.
& y5 {! P( A X
Additional simultaneous operation of GSIF and ASIO requires to use different channels. As
; {& `/ y, U1 [; [5 N
Cubase VST always uses tracks 1/2 these tracks must not be activated in Gigastudio/Sampler.
L# H# J: d; G4 K5 @0 h* U
The tracks activated under GSIF have to be de-activated in ASIO.
5 s+ ^4 H: n: Z9 t0 Q) y7 _' V
Please note that the ASIO Multimedia driver will use the maximum bit resolution by default. If
$ m" w( _4 c, C K( g7 _ [& T
the bit resolution of Gigasampler/Studio and other programs do not match, audio output will be
$ E! D+ X5 t4 e, {3 Q& C
stopped, until the settings match and a reset is initiated ('Reset Devices' or software restart).
% p) F2 ^! \. K3 Q8 f
15.2 Windows 2000/XP
) \( L7 g# H, q
Basically as under Windows 9x. Differences: GSIF under W2k/XP uses a modified interface,
) q, k4 K( ?% Y2 q; t. v+ B
which needs interrupts (similar to ASIO). Therefore the user can now set and change the latency
8 y/ n. c! k0 D6 P# \ F( N6 w
(under W9x latency was fixed inside Gigastudio). However, when using the Hammerfall
3 N5 } D, ^" U1 R# j5 b' H7 |
DSP, the latency is always the same as the one selected for ASIO operation. This can cause
+ A5 [- F9 U/ Z/ Q' y
performance problems on slower machines when using GSIF and ASIO at the same time.
' |# Y) a8 l: O5 H$ n& a# Z
Please note that the W2k/XP driver fully supports multiclient operation, including the combination
7 D( l9 }6 ~7 ?/ ^
MME/ASIO. So for example Cubase, Gigastudio and Sonar can be used simultaneously,
7 t8 A; b$ ^$ C- h
provided each of these programs uses its own audio channels exclusively. Please also note
8 m$ `. P/ {" l- b
that Gigastudio is running unexpectedly in the background (thus blocking its assigned audio
# Q; p- I$ E8 h
channels), as soon as the Gigastudio MIDI ports are used – even when Gigastudio itself hasn't
5 _" r+ m, X( P5 ^5 u0 [- w
been started.
3 l6 C' D8 E! N1 T0 F C
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 24
1 V! v0 L2 R( N& A% T% o8 A
16. Hotline - Troubleshooting
, R9 d/ [; T% r P8 K; X) Z. s
16.1 General
% O7 V Q% P- [' K6 g
The newest information can always be found on our website
www.rme-audio.com
, section FAQ,
3 c6 O4 `/ t/ @4 n+ q z# b
Latest Additions.
5 Q& X2 B _1 Q# l# L9 {; q+ E( n
Playback works but recording doesn´t:
' \5 T. a" K* u& O+ |" ]! J
· Check that a valid input signal is at hand. In this case the Error LED on the hardware turns
" {5 B0 p( w3 p) p; [
off, and the current sample frequency is shown under 'Settings'.
5 b' i: u3 p9 ]% t8 `* [" H
· If you are sure that a valid signal is being sent but the LED is still red, then check the currently
0 X# B6 @) q0 A, L" H6 C7 J
selected input in the Settings dialogue.
# b* `7 L" s" J2 \ y, p
· Check whether the DIGI96/8 PRO has been selected as recording device in the audio
* B- }" p9 b) |# B' z& g9 W
application.
7 x; r8 N7 t3 l
· Check whether the sample frequency set in the audio application (‘Recording properties’ or
) ~0 D/ w9 O' Y& S
similar) matches the input signal.
3 A$ T5 D. q4 y* B: E% s8 R4 j2 ]
· Check that there is no loop cabling present. If so set 'Clock Mode' to 'Master'.
' w( N0 R5 A/ l8 o3 ?7 d+ D* s
The input signal cannot be monitored in real-time
O) N* u* ~3 V' q4 W9 o9 X
· Monitoring has not been enabled (for example 'Global disable' in Cubase).
1 `! ^$ L: G" @0 _9 T# t# R! |2 C
Only the playback signal, but not the record (input) signal is present at the output
/ W1 v- p) B. e& X( D
· The DIGI96 series has no hardware mixer. Therefore while playback is running only the
+ n% p+ O$ v {6 ^4 S2 ~7 [
playback signal is present at the output. The mixing of record and playback signal has to be
; V" B# [# x+ b+ F m3 n' ?
done in the software (for example deactivate Cubase's 'ASIO Direct Monitoring').
% H9 U# v9 x+ U/ b! m3 Z, y6 k
The SPDIF output does not work
x* n8 f2 l' n) M1 U- [4 E9 J) ?
· The output operates in ADAT Mode, see Output Status Display. This may be caused by
% a1 l% J2 Q R. B. P8 U6 g8 ^
Force Adat being activated, an activation of more than the first (1/2) Master output busses in
) w! @! x2 C4 s0 C* q( c
Cubase, or when 'Max I/O' (under Hardware & Driver) wasn't set to 2 in Logic.
# m5 n" |3 ~3 I% g$ U
Low Latency ASIO operation under Windows 2000/XP on single CPU systems:
x+ j, \9 M" n, p" s, k" V
· To use ASIO at lowest latencies under Windows 2000/XP even when only having one CPU,
. s4 H3 {) S9 V( s7 q
the system performance has to be optimized for background tasks. Go to Control Panel/
: P/ i4 u, u) v3 _+ G
System/Advanced/Performance Options. Change the default 'Applications' to 'Background
' t( D8 I9 T8 U, T
tasks'. The lowest usable latency will drop from 23 ms to around 3 ms. This is no issue
8 X1 c/ b3 T' S; o% Q" [: N( k
when using dual CPU systems.
2 ~* _5 s& Q9 v+ B, G, _
The recording or the playback is disturbed by crackling:
" x0 I. Y8 Z1 a: ^2 V
· Increase the quantity and size of the buffers in the software being used.
0 k+ q# z" Q# w+ q7 p2 Y
· Use a different cable (coaxial or optical) to cross-check them for defects.
; [5 p; M% J& a* A
· Check that there is no loop cabling present. If so set 'Clock Mode' to 'Master'.
# k. v% q3 S8 B& z {0 D
· In case of loop cabling with an ADAT we recommend to use the ADAT as master (Int) and
Q8 ?' S: O! _6 |9 T
the DIGI as slave (AutoSync).
3 Y' S$ O0 r! O! M) }1 Q% Y
· Increase the buffer size of the hard disk cache (example: from 64 kB to 256 kB).
! ]. B s9 ` G3 M! `0 N
· Activate Busmaster mode for the hard disks. Windows: Device Manager, double-click on
7 z- `/ D- H; g9 T' V% w9 G' N% D
‘Disk drives’, then on the required hard disk(s). Select ‘DMA’ in the Properties dialog.
8 Q( [- _# D: D, M2 y3 S2 N, F
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 25
( F5 }- a* |% D+ ^
Cubase seems to work, but no signal shows up at the output of the DIGI96
' R4 K( ^% f C
· This can also happen with Logic or other programs. Most propably Gigasampler/Gigastudio
( p) U& u0 [) b; x* O; f
has been installed. Programs like Cubase then use the newly installed Gigastudio MIDIPorts,
. @+ q/ C. Y4 {8 k( P* q7 j
thus activating GSIF on the audio channels which are set inside Gigastudio (default:
6 |# q0 ?1 K: Z6 i
1/2). As a result ASIO (also 1/2) is blocked. This effect vanishes as soon as the Gigastudio
* X5 Z$ _* }2 S
ports are deactivated in Cubase' Setup MME.
2 z' T! M3 A6 t& _( g- _
16.2 Installation
* @* L1 f6 D2 P( z
More information on installation problems (which fortunately are very seldom, thanks to Plug
0 I3 u; L! @: a4 y0 H8 ?
and Play), can be found in the Tech Info 'Installation problems', located in the directory
) \3 Z- f3 O$ S+ a9 i' ]& @
rmeaudio.webtechinfo on the RME Driver CD.
# ]1 o" a7 A$ a, o
The card is normally found in the Device Manager (>Settings/Control Panel/System<), in the
- W# y9 [' r* k+ E: l$ O% G5 Y; _
category 'Sound-, Video- and Gamecontroller'. A double click on 'DIGI96/8 PRO' starts the
; a7 J5 n" L2 Y
properties dialog. Choosing 'Resources' shows Interrupt and Memory Range.
* r" |! @% i* y' D8 Q! ]! O$ a
The newest information on hardware problems can always be found on our website
www.rmeaudio.
$ `9 x2 p3 Z. U
com, section FAQ, Hardware Alert: about incompatible hardware.
' N; K* @+ i2 N6 f0 v" W: y: ^
The dialog 'New hardware component found’ does not appear:
0 b6 R, ?' [: Q0 W7 s: K& [. j
· Is the Error LED of the DIGI96/8 PRO lit when no cable is connected to the optical
7 r3 B% i( X. Q4 D
input? If not, the card is either defect or not sitting properly in the slot.
% W0 E- Z; N6 u2 |* q
When the card and the driver have been properly installed but no playback is possible:
: Y3 e' ]" E; \
· Check that the DIGI96/8 PRO appears correctly in the Device Manager. If the device
: w6 f& u" R4 x9 K3 ]% F
'DIGI96/8 PRO' is marked with a yellow exclamation mark then either an address conflict or
! l' A2 |. l5 \( g) C3 D, V2 Z$ A
an IRQ conflict is present.
& [8 G; Y1 J- [0 M; D: D+ P
· If no yellow exclamation mark is present check the 'Resources' tab.
z1 y. B) w1 \+ F" K- s4 k, I
· Check that the DIGI96/8 PRO has been set as ‘transmitting device’ in the software.
9 P0 ]- i/ ^: u! ^* U% ]5 [- Z
Also check the settings under >Settings /Control Panel /Multimedia /Advanced<. Here the
2 }6 v( p7 p3 m$ H# z4 `6 ?
DIGI96/8 PRO must appear as an audio device when it´s been correctly installed, and
/ I, j0 Q, `5 L: O1 @
can be set as the Preferred Device under 'Audio'.
, D* J% r# q, D* U/ ?% i4 }( ?% h
The computer crashes whenever the DIGI96/8 PRO is accessed:
4 U$ N5 A! T, l3 T2 l
· If your graphics board is an older Matrox Mystique or uses a ‘968’ S3 chip, there could be a
9 l Z7 f1 c6 d$ K& u/ _
memory allocation error. Change the memory area allocated to the DIGI9652 (via
7 H4 `4 E+ E3 C7 F$ U# i7 W
Control Panel /System /Device Manager /DIGI968 PAD /Properties /Resources /Change
* h- M- l$ D7 ]7 P* i" X+ E3 Q8 V
Setting) to below the area used by the graphics board (e.g. D0000000 - D0FFFFFF). Detailed
. E4 V/ x/ D% j, {6 j
information on this subject can be found in rmeaudio.webtechinfoinstall.htm on the
" m* j0 h& p: u" i1 A( h) B
RME Driver CD.
' |8 W7 F0 A9 @5 u0 W
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 26
1 f# }% g$ v! X! t( [7 d, {4 M
17. DIGICheck: Analysis, Test and Measurements using the DIGI96 series
* {0 ~! ^ }1 R+ |7 r6 F, @
The DIGI96 series from RME is accompanied by a world wide unique software tool: DIGICheck,
2 F1 T1 u4 [' e( a. Q9 ?9 h3 |
the incredible utility for test, measure and analysis of the digital audio data stream.
: ^$ W( z4 u8 h7 T$ |
DIGICheck is based on functions of our well-known DAM-1, the Digital Audio Monitor. This
4 h. D/ g2 p" _6 a5 O
device uses a built-in DSP for its calculations. Therefore DIGICheck is not able to realize all the
M( T7 W3 j7 K5 F
functions of the DAM-1. Additionally, the DAM-1 works perfectly in the background while DIGICheck
2 ~; R3 r5 J) p- k
will cause a certain CPU load.
. J3 F3 Y1 {; d% N$ ^* e# {
DIGICheck also includes test routines from our research lab and our production site. Thus you
+ y) R6 K8 X8 R4 F. E q+ R
are able for the first time to run a detailed function and performance test with your own audio
* M' a0 X# L- g8 T! i' s& H
card in your own computer, like it isn't possible with any other test tool.
, y3 p. S% e( M! \1 P% j2 q7 s/ E B
Although the DIGICheck software is fairly self-explanatory, it still includes a comprehensive
& V% j2 m2 E! P& f
online help. A detailed description of all functions and the technical background is also available
% S+ y6 h8 N' E) s+ n
in HTML format (digich.htm, in the techinfo directory on the RME Drivers CD or from our
7 m5 Z2 C; f5 J$ K% W+ k) b( e
website). The following is a short summary of the available functions:
6 t( R5 A8 a5 P4 i
· Level Meter. High precision 24-bit resolution, 2/8 channels. Application examples: Peak
" ? e) v* m* g5 l1 o( L7 W, z
level measurement, RMS level measurement, Over detection, phase correlation measurement,
+ G. u' {* ~: a, J
dynamic range and signal-to-noise ratios, RMS to peak difference (loudness), long
- X. M9 s6 {, I5 W& O, I
term peak measurement, input check
1 D# N D' E/ N- i: M; A
· Channel Status Display. Shows the channel status information contained in the digital
4 ]0 @ S* [: d: B: s
audio data stream. Sample rate measurement
0 Y7 o. B# d; \5 K
· Bit Statistics. Shows the true resolution of audio signals as well as errors and DC offset
# g8 @& p8 f* ^ w V
· Performance Test. Measurement of the PCI-bus data transfer
8 Q& {" V; s% f. V
· Memory Test. Tests the on board SRAM and the entire data path in the PC
G4 U1 s Q* n' P# c4 g
To install DIGICheck, go to the DIGICheck directory on the RME Drivers CD and run setup.
( _& T& l( @8 G0 @
exe. Follow the instructions prompted on the screen.
& V5 l/ P/ ?0 a+ @) |. f5 G
18. TECH INFO
/ X4 H1 c% M j3 F* l
RME provides more information on the TECH INFO pages in the web (
http://www.rmeaudio.
$ a2 I w# [, u( u% @/ d0 {/ z
com/techinfo/index.htm), and in the directory rmeaudio.webtechinfo on the RME
: c+ Y# _) d0 X1 W& F8 T8 V* y
Driver CD. Here are some examples of available Tech Infos:
' C( p' J* \) g" Z4 e+ q- i7 f) t
Synchronization II (DIGI96 series)
2 }: V1 J# f# X, m7 V0 Z
Digital audio synchronization: technical background, problems
( H: s6 I4 i# P, h' C
Installation Problems
9 Y" ~( d) n0 V0 ?
..and their solutions
8 w5 w* G. Y+ s# d7 M1 z
List of Driver Updates
1 x- U* f3 G3 p# r4 a( o
Lists all driver updates and the changes in them
, ^. v* P1 _+ w* Z
Configuration of Samplitude, Cubase, Logic, Cakewalk 7.0, Sonar and SAWPlus32 using the
3 t: d% s$ ^0 D
DIGI96 series. Step by step instructions
. |9 ]+ e4 k8 _& k
DIGICheck: Analysis, tests and measurements with the DIGI96 series
; d. x$ C, U: ` H
A description of DIGICheck, including technical basics.
2 l, \( z9 v8 K6 W
TMS (Track Marker Support)
, m* K$ U1 t: ]' P4 z( X3 Z
Description of the TMS technology to transfer CD- and DAT information.
% L- e5 ~2 B s M4 ]
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 27
7 S0 }5 U" O0 g0 M8 J7 M
19. Warranty
) x( |6 s1 p# |* U& R6 h4 Z4 u
Each individual DIGI96/8 PRO undergoes comprehensive quality control and a complete
; G% ~( A' z5 c, s) m
test in a PC environment at RME before shipping. This may cause very slight signs of wear on
: O. x4 e/ r! e$ `% G1 g2 F/ x" y
the contacts (if the card looks like it was used one time before - it was). The usage of high grade
6 S' t- e- O& K X# A
components allows us to offer a full two year warranty. We accept a copy of the sales receipt
, D+ j9 r/ k5 ]' m( v! N
as valid warranty legitimation.
0 F k2 r3 w; c4 i6 f" ]
RME’s replacement service within this period is handled by the retailer. If you suspect that your
/ t: f9 J, G! R# P I* @+ w
card is faulty, please contact your local retailer. The warranty does not cover damage caused
3 w& j' ]. r. b$ T! V" t
by improper installation or maltreatment - replacement or repair in such cases can only be carried
0 ?8 g7 G/ l+ a& ~; I0 G! W {, `
out at the owner’s expense.
- \. @4 ] v3 h6 d; C4 U
RME does not accept claims for damages of any kind, especially consequential damage. Liability
; |* D- l: I' J( I N6 r
is limited to the value of the DIGI96/8 PRO. The general terms of business drawn up
7 @0 u& q9 l8 ]
by Synthax OHG apply at all times.
2 g1 [. U$ Q7 M/ x! W" _ D- ~
20. Appendix
0 {9 H- z( n7 p" w# b6 \6 R. R
RME news, driver updates and further product information are available on our website:
, l; u8 v2 P1 r& @; `$ t2 r
http://www.rme-audio.com
' G) i( X5 _8 V
If you prefer to read the information off-line, you can load a complete copy of the RME website
+ P( d: y3 m x( [- {# a
from the RME Driver CD (in the rmeaudio.web directory) into your browser.
5 S4 R/ }: } k! f7 M" N5 t- L
Distributor in Germany:
M$ E2 S) f0 W2 q
Synthax Audio AG, Am Pfanderling 62, D-85778 Haimhausen, Tel.: (49) 08133 / 91810
6 ^0 @$ I; W/ b' f( ]2 {
Manufacturer:
/ a- j; L% ]6 o6 v% L7 k
IMM Elektronik, Leipziger Str. 27, D-09648 Mittweida
: ]1 g9 D! P7 m' B
Trademarks
. x# t+ y+ o* y) U1 J( X
All trademarks and registered trademarks belong to their respective owners. RME, DIGI96,
8 O# N. U+ c% Z. R3 s/ J0 w3 d
SyncAlign, DIGICheck and ZLM are registered trademarks of RME Intelligent Audio Solutions.
; W/ s. s G8 ?; [1 ]2 W7 R
SyncCheck is a trademark of RME Intelligent Audio Solutions. Alesis and ADAT are registered
s* X9 M6 ~7 c
trademarks of Alesis Corp. ADAT optical is a trademark of Alesis Corp. Microsoft, Windows,
3 a2 {7 z6 |+ B& [- y
Windows 98/NT/2000/XP are trademarks of Microsoft Corp. Apple and MacOS are registered
+ _9 T# t/ k, v
trademarks of Apple Computer Inc. Cubase and VST are registered trademarks of Steinberg
* Z( L& w' a' s- R
Soft- und Hardware GmbH. ASIO is a trademark of Steinberg Soft- und Hardware GmbH. emagic
6 C8 t( f2 F* o: ^2 }' `
and Logic Audio are registered trademarks of emagic Soft- und Hardware GmbH. Pentium
3 C5 u/ [4 M+ g4 R! @
is a registered trademark of Intel Corp.
. M+ Q$ D; C9 _* j
Copyright Ó Matthias Carstens, 5/2002. Version 1.9
5 U' @- I" J0 m& J7 w7 G
Current driver version: W98: 4.96, NT 3.86, W2k/XP: 2.0
' m$ V8 z! q% e3 @# n4 K {, {
This manual applies to board revision 1.2, hardware version 000.
_5 w7 c9 b( ]! w, k* p8 I2 ?
Although the contents of this User’s Guide have been thoroughly checked for errors, RME can not guarantee that it is correct
! N) O9 \/ t3 ^6 p, M7 q% j
throughout. RME does not accept responsibility for any misleading or incorrect information within this guide. Lending or
( K2 O9 R0 ~, Z7 Y6 c4 |4 Y' }
copying any part of the guide or the RME drivers CD, or any commercial exploitation of these media without express written
* o: G: ~* t7 \; E3 D' z9 Y9 Q$ H6 W
permission from RME Intelligent Audio Solutions is prohibited. RME reserves the right to change specifications at any time
4 p( }2 v% h5 A5 }6 v
without notice.
. J: R+ |' \# k& |1 d$ i
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 28
) w9 t# I+ X% }) I( v' W+ R- h, z9 `
Analog output: Pin assignment of the TRS jack
. n$ |# A! \" i0 D& X
The analog output is accessible
3 V' t2 L% X& O
through a stereo ¼" TRS jack. This
7 C$ z: o, v1 H4 j% I; p# W
allows a direct connection of headphones
8 p( _( z! ~% ~; k9 x/ H
at the output. In case the output
Z$ ~" U3 D$ a5 |: [* Z+ K
should operate as line out an adapter
n! j6 ~ l+ X# j
TRS plug to RCA phono plugs, or TRS
* B5 r2 |8 [* t& D! U, m4 _2 P
plug to TS plugs is required.
1 a: f0 S7 ^7 _3 x% H2 i, B
The pin assignment follows international
2 T4 R' A& N7 V/ D' b* |
standards. The left channel is connected
$ d# H- j/ E* C, n% g: j! ^0 d
to the tip, the right channel to
+ E+ F' l$ k4 L, [1 v: s; n& ]
the ring of the TRS jack/plug.
% X1 k$ }- y6 I) ]6 P9 g* g; c7 w
Pin assignment of the jumpers next to the D-type connector
4 Q- x2 q/ r4 x" t/ H
The optional jumpers (not fitted, not
% L; _: E1 P" R G6 h
supplied) next to the D-type connector
! @+ o/ @6 Q3 |$ e6 b
allow an internal cabling, for example when
$ W& k' Y; {( ^+ |: l
the XLR input and output jacks shall be
* O: p1 b2 s+ K# P# E" K, A6 m
build into the PC housing, so that the
4 s- t2 U: u5 c5 k) h; I
supplied cable adapter is no longer needed.
2 }9 W' T: M7 S. q9 j
When using a 10 wire computer flat
6 N5 A( V- P. \) ]4 E2 }
cable with the appropriate connector the
# x. t) N1 a+ x- n
connection between XLR jacks and card
z$ O" u- E+ n& J# v' s' @/ S$ d
will be removable.
. B x+ y3 X! o1 b- q
The pins are numbered as shown in the
- d& }: W! h! A) d6 x% h5 P& t9 W
diagram. For a better overview the table
: Q5 z/ T J3 r8 g
lists the pin assignment sorted by numbers
! @+ e! x" P; c. l# a2 O
and names.
) a4 \4 j) z) v% @6 V# i$ D
Pin number Name Name Pin number
) @# X# I& ~: Y3 M7 u! c; E
1 SPDIF Out - AES In + 7
6 \) t2 Z2 y% [
2 GND AES In - 10
9 u0 r6 l% F: J) ^
3 SPDIF In - SPDIF In - 3
- B) H. D" u/ A+ i* [
4 SPDIF Out + SPDIF In + 6
# [) R0 S* }5 B
5 AES Out + AES Out+ 5
! k" n0 w' U0 g: f$ X" X# |# \: A
6 SPDIF In + AES Out - 8
1 u# ?+ V% Q5 u9 q9 k2 K" c
7 AES In + SPDIF Out + 4
* A. c% Y' t7 q# U% i
8 AES Out - SPDIF Out - 1
8 d- _% F l" A
9 NC NC 9
& b2 _; m( ]+ x
10 AES In - GND 2
4 m1 ^0 Y& Q9 ]6 K+ \, a
Pin assignment of the XLR/RCA Cable's D-type connector
+ i- O# G. n# |' ?6 ]. c, }5 n
Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name
# }/ m+ O( e" T$ O% ^6 S; w
1 GND 4 AES Out + 7 SPDIF In -
8 \( P* z( \1 |
2 SPDIF Out + 5 AES In + 8 AES Out -
" ~0 M: C9 f1 ?# U6 h, s. S
3 SPDIF In + 6 SPDIF Out - 9 AES In -
: R1 Y) S: t& l0 u
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 29
6 N7 N: a* n9 g `
Block diagram
5 R5 i3 J6 Q( z8 t$ }+ g) z# R
User's Guide DIGI96/8 PRO © RME 30
" ], e4 d) D$ C1 x6 r! @
CE
, k- J" E9 U1 @( y/ ]
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the European Council Directive
& b) F3 n3 z7 e: P) G9 \/ D/ [& L7 E
on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility
0 @. g6 E2 }5 C) l! j
(EMVG) according to EN 55022 class B and EN50082-1.
$ D. B' H- ?" N3 ~
FCC Compliance Statement
4 j; Y D+ L' S: c' a
Certified to comply with the limits for a Class B computing device according to subpart J or part
& s) g2 c' w7 @" F/ {5 ~
15 of FCC rules. See instructions if interference to radio reception is suspected.
( E5 W+ t) Y; @5 F+ J$ \) e
FCC Warning
! x& n+ e* M, r4 y, T7 D
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
# X) G% O7 c6 e1 C& ~
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
7 E* Q- g: b8 U0 \- i) K6 g
against harmful interference in a residential installation.
( J0 y, T9 i2 L2 ~
This device complies with part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
& ~4 h1 Y, ?$ j* A
1. This device may not cause harmful interference
S2 I7 z- I8 E+ d' ]
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
$ k1 e2 v& h* X
undesired operation.
! o/ D( g( q8 N! a: T" X7 O, o
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
5 ?$ s# m7 [" B% r+ n+ Q- o7 T
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined
" y+ _5 g8 D$ D, c+ ?
by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
/ p# x: l8 s1 _% |. m
interference by one or more of the following measures:
3 R4 l. o+ e7 F7 o" H1 p/ x6 Z
· Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
! ?, |6 @' V% Y0 q/ n8 n( L( n
· Increase the seperation between the equipment and receiver
5 e i, O: K$ Q3 L
· Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
- e* V/ R6 B! d$ \7 B1 P9 ]& m7 G
connected
: S! j/ A: n T$ B+ C- N
· Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
6 }1 V ~" x- ?$ o$ B- B5 l
In order for an installation of this product to maintain compliance with the limits for a Class B
4 C7 Y4 A3 X1 c" X0 Q1 Q9 _0 O8 c
device, shielded cables must be used for the connection of any devices external to this product.
作者:
OCL
时间:
2006-12-16 17:02
http://audio.rightmark.org/test/rme/digi968pst/digi1644.htm
作者:
乔治亚斯
时间:
2006-12-16 17:17
图呢?:huh:
作者:
维他豆
时间:
2006-12-16 17:36
3楼的真变态,好长啊!!
作者:
乔治亚斯
时间:
2006-12-16 17:38
原帖由
维他豆
于 2006-12-16 17:36 发表
5 ]3 Z+ u9 e6 Y2 Y4 Y; x
3楼的真变态,好长啊!!
; B1 u! J. T- Z- C: F. @8 q5 Z
) H4 |4 z# n$ v7 O7 V5 c, q2 y
w00t) 骂警察?
作者:
artu
时间:
2006-12-16 20:20
真。。。。。长啊 ,好长的贴子
作者:
chairmanai
时间:
2006-12-17 00:58
96/8 PRO的确有的,不过很少哦~~~档次记得在PAD之下。样子貌似和其他96系列一样的
作者:
dingdingr
时间:
2006-12-17 01:18
明天到手上图~
8 N+ _* _' Y$ l
$ ]" `! z: t, w, s/ @$ E- |
比PAD少了一路模拟立体声输入,
$ T6 U; [9 ^: B) p6 l9 @2 Q
9 [ o+ g! F! E* R: ?1 C
比PST多了XLR平衡数字模拟输出~
' P8 U" q; f0 a3 `! i
' ?3 c# k6 `& \ M5 Q7 t
反正比较老款的东东了~
5 T8 r- W; }& n& a
! h$ @6 q! _0 B4 z/ D
卡上带个耳放 ,还有个硬件切换开关~
- I& V8 a) b& r7 E* _
$ F N1 B1 I1 T7 D. p8 q
耳机大家坛那边居然用这个直推HD650~
作者:
highling
时间:
2006-12-17 01:50
提示:
作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽
作者:
lumingzui
时间:
2007-5-1 14:05
居然贴说明书……
作者:
atu
时间:
2007-5-2 19:28
倒下了!真的好长……
作者:
乔治亚斯
时间:
2007-5-2 19:53
:huh: 还是没有图
作者:
音阿籽
时间:
2007-5-2 23:06
以前这个坛子不是就有人秀过PRO了.......
作者:
jambooc
时间:
2007-5-2 23:24
RME的东西值得顶:loveliness:
欢迎光临 POPPUR爱换 (https://we.poppur.com/)
Powered by Discuz! X3.4