|
http://www.realworldtech.com/inc ... 3728&mode=print
最后对性能做了预测,措辞很客气哦:
For desktops, Barcelona will probably lead multithreaded performance and applications that strongly depend on high bandwidth, but single threaded workloads may slightly favor Intel’s designs. Griffin, the mobile variant of Barcelona will not be introduced till 2008. When it does appear it will add in new features that are essential for good power management. However, Griffin's success for notebooks will depend a lot on how well AMD can integrate at the platform level, including ATI’s chipsets and graphics processors.
Dual processor servers will be a mixed bag for AMD. Expect extremely strong performance for almost all HPC-style workloads – that is and will continue to be a strong suit for AMD’s architecture because of the highly integrated system design and copious bandwidth. However, for commercial workloads like file or web serving or transaction processing, which don’t require as much bandwidth, any performance gaps will be much smaller. For these workloads Barcelona will certainly be competitive and will exceed Intel’s performance on some benchmarks, but Intel will likely retain a lead for other benchmarks. Performance for single processor servers will generally be similar - but the advantages from AMD's system architecture will be smaller, hence the multithreaded performance will probably be even closer than for dual processor servers.
One area where AMD should have a slight edge is on dual processor platform power consumption, due to differences in the memory systems. AMD uses DDR2 DIMMs, which consume 3-5W each, while the FB-DIMMs that Intel’s systems use add 5-7W for each DIMM. The power advantage for AMD will depend on the configuration of each individual server. As more memory is added, AMD’s advantage will grow, however, as other components are added, AMD’s relative advantage will diminish – for example, in systems with 8 or more disks, the differences in memory systems may be lost in the noise. This difference in memory architectures applies for dual processor servers only, since Intel's single processor systems use DDR2 DIMMs. For single processor systems, Intel will likely have better power consumption.
At the high-end, MP servers should be a bright spot for AMD. The higher level of integration and the additional HyperTransport link in Barcelona will improve an already formidable system architecture that has Intel on the defensive. One open question is whether Barcelona will truly commoditize the market for large MP (8 socket) servers. The capability is there, but it is unclear whether OEMs will aggressively push a solution that does not address the inherent limits of a snooping cache coherency policy, and lacks some of the RAS features that typical mid-range servers offer.
[ 本帖最后由 Prescott 于 2007-5-16 21:17 编辑 ] |
|