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CA20k1 和 CA20k2 对比阅读

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发表于 2008-9-19 09:29 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
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6 R2 r1 J; z/ |- j& V1 a8 Y0 a( E* z% ~CA20k1:
3 K- t0 V, N% t- X, _! |, `8 OOverview1 ~" M2 D% Q* f- ]7 t7 l+ O
The CA20K1 digital audio processor is a slave processor designed to
" @( Z& A- P, c3 h' e$ l3 }accelerator digital audio processing and is available in 0.13mm BGA package, ^8 e& q' C, Q# q& E
size 23mm by 23mm. The CA20K1 contain several special purposes
9 X. n& y5 N) ^2 ^) Y, {/ aprocessing units including: a sample rate converter engine, a digital filter
# ~6 Z0 w' E/ V4 H( j6 n1 Xengine, a digital delay line accelerator know as the “tank engine”, a digital
" P2 l% d; Q" s/ C! O; R1 rfilter engine, a powerful mixer, a micro-programmable audio DSP, various' H( \( f( Q1 K( Q8 f% z
digital I/O capabilities and bus mastering external memory interfaces. Unlike
8 f9 W# i; ~: i5 jthe host interface control port the bus mastering “audio transport” supports
8 Z5 l" v, k; M. ?/ uburst mode accesses to the PCI and SDRAM interfaces. Host processor is6 Z. Y0 B# Q) C. c& p5 t6 W4 J
required to control the CA20K1 through a 32-bit PCI bus or a generic7 g, ~6 Q* E' k4 ~. {
microprocessor interface using a series of reads and writes to control
8 v+ C5 _6 g* W* ?' uregisters.- M- z3 {" J$ K# A
The X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K1 audio
5 {/ M8 Z1 `% v. lprocessor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next$ \) Z# s; f8 A
generation high-resolution audio processor, CA20K1 provides dramatic% [, W/ K. U- D2 u
improvements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves; h* ~# ^$ R) Y3 ~0 C9 [
the capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound1 \$ Q3 }: F4 A" }' j/ [
quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in" C0 o$ G+ z% l: q% A
scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the
9 t9 ?. d& r3 j5 |% I5 e: tenhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience
( T  V/ b6 V2 j$ y* abeyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their+ z! d, \- E  s* `* |2 M& w9 q
own comfortable surroundings.
4 q7 T" e) J8 Q. |) U3 zKey Features. ?8 h: Z7 `2 j% v6 y  I
· 400/200 MHz internal clock rate
& s: o1 c! U" o8 t· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
( x* O! p5 Q2 z* ~· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs* z9 b7 h# {) [4 C
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF
2 h) g" T7 l- B" b7 A! J· 16 independently configurable GPIOs pins! b9 ?* `  N" @$ D' g# W7 V
· I2C controller
; M/ E& N6 s# U* h, C6 S& Z· EEPROM interface for overriding reset defaults and storing software values
0 \6 R7 [6 e. g+ v) U* k0 D· 5-volt tolerant 3.3V I/O$ E* g. `( e  Z( r: C, t! o, z
· Power management with an energy efficient 1.2V core
& p2 L* A6 M3 Q9 u' H5 F· 2 UARTs with programmable baud rates
6 e. l* Q* H$ Q· 4-Thread, Interleaved Quartet DSP with 1,200 MFLOPS max throughput$ r& G# |) V0 b2 Q3 F; Z" v) P8 G
· Fully flexible routing – connect anything to anything – using “audio ring” bus.$ Z2 U* [" a4 a& X
· Tank accelerator that supports fractional and modulated digital delay lines9 d& k3 V3 b! L7 m
· Very high quality Sample Rate Converter (SRC)
# W: \& u4 {6 M- J: v0 n6 f· Dual-mode microprocessor/PCI interface with shared pins! i& H( t7 a' T9 B1 T  ]
· 100 MHz SDRAM Interface for high bandwidth audio requirements4 a  W: r8 R4 T2 Z: h2 x
· Paged Virtual Memory support$ L! W, w/ G) L; }" m" O
· Native 96kHz 24-bit, 192 KHz, 44.1 KHz, and 32 KHz support
2 e; F9 K6 `) H· Wall clock and interval timer tied to the sample rate
6 f* c. P. d& I3 i  H) b· Programmable PLL that supports multiple sample rates with a single crystal
* }* N. {5 K% {0 s+ c3 ^) V6 _· Host interrupt subsystem
- L" u! K8 {& z, X5 B' l0 KAudio Enhancement) N( E1 }  j7 G' m# \6 Q# D4 m
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm
% h: F. ~& W- ~, w0 [; n- [ X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround2 I3 }2 E$ }, g
- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.+ Y$ _' k% h* i
- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.' g' E/ d$ J% Q
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D* u; m% ]. `& T# ]: H9 o
positioning.
/ L0 [. {5 U( y1 J3 | X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.( r& Z% V/ C& q1 x* M% f5 t; W
 X-Fi CrystalizerTM- P: I2 P9 R( n' B
- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.6 L: ^% n7 s6 X! k
- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.: x( \% }0 V) w) @. o
· THX Setup Console and THX Certification/ h9 @0 Q7 f6 z% a7 K9 K8 R% k
· Highest Quality Audio& B$ f! w$ @$ n6 f) Y0 \3 V6 u
 24-bit/96kHz recording
' x; C/ _/ J4 q 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback
+ C. A; g0 r7 y# ?, N· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset2 w8 c& |  i1 [6 {
· SVM – Smart Volume Management! T  y! O5 I4 G- X" T: }
· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.02 V3 _7 M* j- J% b4 s
 128 Voices& @- i# w- I' o8 r. Q' Y3 N0 J
 EAX? Voice
2 U. ~+ O! ~) B. ]+ B* i7 N. U EAX? PurePath?, A& c! Y2 T+ F8 Q! q
 Environment FlexiFX. u% a! y7 |& g6 C2 R1 x8 }) p) E
 EAX? MacroFX?) U. F% p2 r0 {5 E3 ^+ M  {
 Environment Occlusion?$ u- ]' f6 h6 |1 u
· OpenAL Support
- m+ `7 |8 T! D: \8 i' Q· Creative ALchemy
% n  {4 [- r3 t5 y  e/ r. y0 xProvides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
2#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-19 09:31 | 只看该作者
换汤) L! Y2 w2 @+ |% ~# y: O
CA20k2- Z4 \+ V' T3 w: x+ N4 ^
Overview
: f7 W' W& p# U! E: L. \; e2 ]The CA20K2 digital audio processor is based on the CA20K1 architecture. The$ u: d0 b0 b! J( M$ L3 v
CA20K2 uses an advanced PCI Express (PCIe) one-lane interface and adds an
6 i# f' h$ k. L4 O$ {/ v% \embedded RISC processor to safegaurd against long control latencies6 Q" r8 z" I$ v6 E
introduced by the PCIe interface. The CA20K2 also expands the audio I/O9 S2 V8 K  q# \3 c
capabilities and adds DDRAM for increased local memory bandwidth. In
# A3 o6 o+ b% }+ b2 C, T# ^addition, the CA20K2 incorporates a Universal Audio Architecture (UAA)$ Q5 ?& F" q1 U1 P
component and is available in 0.13mm BGA package size 19mm by 19mm.
& c. i" d2 p0 N' mThe X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K2 audio: n  l" i  A# C9 n2 G) n
processor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next
- a5 E. y0 c, i7 N5 Dgeneration high-resolution audio processor, CA20K2 provides dramatic1 \0 \$ _1 W0 _$ s( j
improvements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves
% C9 J+ u5 _4 ~2 V5 U( F9 y# Wthe capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound1 r  H6 H- [3 D8 i% A
quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in
0 ]% {# z, g! }, X7 }scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the1 @7 [' V/ a5 [
enhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience
  z$ M1 e" e5 Wbeyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their
4 `4 L& y  n4 `own comfortable surroundings.& e2 x/ _8 r/ ?' ?; |% f
Key Features
7 J. b4 a3 `7 \5 T' W· PCI Express 1.1 interface, up to 8 simultaneous transactions supported! ^! u( E3 ?1 L$ i- M
· Sample Rate Converter engine
( Z4 y' D' P) H& F# b5 _· Digital Filter engine
  ]# p. B- l8 X9 q( f& ]% m· Tank, digital delay line accelerator6 X* J$ C0 y' m& L  r' r* f1 f
· Audio Mixer
2 b! e% {4 @. U6 |% p9 o% N· Microprogramable “Quartet” audio DSP
3 q) k( m/ e: U· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
/ q" i, G; n: G· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs/ m$ I! w) j; y
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF
  d" H9 O! O+ D9 a9 t! r  y· DDR SDRAM interface
" b3 H3 ^0 C5 P3 |· Parameter Generator / Mixer! h8 K1 B: I0 w9 c  l+ l7 M
· Universal Audio Architecture component
' j. j. j, ?' V% Z5 t7 Q· Integrated HD-Audio core with core switch
8 }4 F# V* V: g$ ]) ~· Up to 32 GPIOs
- s9 p+ W+ d4 Q$ k' t- M# I4 a· 16-bit general purpose parallel control bus
' k, {! u7 M+ l& o4 Y7 l& J3 x& ^· I2C master interface: ?, _, ^" X! D3 b
Audio Enhancement. q3 S; ]0 c% M- Q, l9 c
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm
# N5 N: r0 z4 ]) Q* b X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround
$ x8 ]: y2 e( ~6 t- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.
1 V3 i# W8 f# p2 O8 f- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.
6 h5 X" E0 M# g2 y" G1 U" m9 W X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D6 ?. ~3 u1 \1 T
positioning.
- [# ]1 d+ z+ y7 q: D" T X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.- }4 n. z/ [) N3 {* I7 S2 s
 X-Fi CrystalizerTM
# U( @/ m0 o# o, q$ O- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.
1 P; F3 f/ u( [5 D. c; h- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.* v5 ~- h+ i8 |7 n- A& C
· THX Setup Console and THX Certification
) b1 F6 |- V5 ^+ u) R0 V+ ]4 j/ e· Highest Quality Audio5 F) S) n# g' s. ~) F& w
 24-bit/96kHz recording
  Z3 ?$ W% d, q( T& C3 b; l 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback
8 F4 [& V7 F0 F# X4 g9 c& }· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset! t/ X3 j! U9 U5 H! ~
· SVM – Smart Volume Management
4 s) N1 h3 D/ a3 ?9 ^  v5 V· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0  @! B1 R* u$ K+ I8 A2 a7 M
 128 Voices# P3 j2 Z$ Q/ h
 EAX? Voice
* D0 S  ]; r; S EAX? PurePath?6 g& o3 F! R! }' |: P/ d
 Environment FlexiFX/ Z3 b2 h" p, c* Z
 EAX? MacroFX?
* [8 Y* u$ P4 o4 ~/ l Environment Occlusion?
! O+ |+ W# @0 b% p· OpenAL Support
# W. P0 u4 U, ]: {· Creative ALchemy
+ q5 n* f2 ^6 N: y- wProvides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
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