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CA20k1 和 CA20k2 对比阅读

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发表于 2008-9-19 09:29 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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* t* I8 R. E% v6 d* ICA20k1:
7 m& k( u8 x$ j( I9 C# LOverview
/ t% M( _. A9 g5 c" y7 jThe CA20K1 digital audio processor is a slave processor designed to
# Z/ n+ O- e5 E( {8 @1 iaccelerator digital audio processing and is available in 0.13mm BGA package
6 d2 G" B3 O! l! |. v8 B9 ssize 23mm by 23mm. The CA20K1 contain several special purposes6 T8 r& _1 w! F' P0 h* A: i2 y! z
processing units including: a sample rate converter engine, a digital filter
/ k* Y+ B9 X1 v3 b4 z- Y1 ?2 l0 oengine, a digital delay line accelerator know as the “tank engine”, a digital; X5 k, O4 ~6 W$ F
filter engine, a powerful mixer, a micro-programmable audio DSP, various9 Y) [1 A  ]' c* \
digital I/O capabilities and bus mastering external memory interfaces. Unlike
' \' b. i% K. Ethe host interface control port the bus mastering “audio transport” supports
2 l6 K  I8 v+ Z# Y# M- pburst mode accesses to the PCI and SDRAM interfaces. Host processor is  f' ~8 H( o" l* P0 X' p5 R
required to control the CA20K1 through a 32-bit PCI bus or a generic7 _. U8 a7 _0 b. X- S/ n4 |, C# {
microprocessor interface using a series of reads and writes to control
- M/ g5 }, K2 A6 g* ^& F, u3 F. d& Mregisters.. L% n/ h/ ]: r# K% L+ l( P* s
The X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K1 audio
/ ?1 {6 V8 I! S# X4 L9 R. Tprocessor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next
/ o  C& T- R0 ~- [generation high-resolution audio processor, CA20K1 provides dramatic
5 L2 I! \4 ~; m  Nimprovements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves; L, @, l$ |1 r9 B; s, F6 g/ B
the capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound8 a; e, g' {$ J8 @& V) v  U
quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in  S4 ]3 e) t  t' s+ Q( R
scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the
6 [0 }! P9 [( Q8 S- m$ E; wenhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience  o/ I  ~0 b' u0 b9 P/ b) `% V0 d
beyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their( P; s4 q3 v/ |
own comfortable surroundings.
8 j* u. `( ]# K. PKey Features
3 r8 `0 P% C' l0 }6 M( D1 G· 400/200 MHz internal clock rate
4 a2 _( V# F  v$ C6 p2 e· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
2 e6 u% ^" U6 a. B/ S0 c# O* J· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs
4 \! T9 |4 B# o- w& y· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF6 l& {* U- _0 c4 u  T% ~
· 16 independently configurable GPIOs pins
5 H% d6 z" w; F· I2C controller. y  v" W4 c; D$ r/ z' G" m- Z1 x
· EEPROM interface for overriding reset defaults and storing software values. _: o5 [' p9 M5 z- i' e+ P
· 5-volt tolerant 3.3V I/O, V- q) S" z0 R2 X  p
· Power management with an energy efficient 1.2V core
/ O3 j2 b2 t9 V· 2 UARTs with programmable baud rates
9 |# _+ a+ j+ G5 a· 4-Thread, Interleaved Quartet DSP with 1,200 MFLOPS max throughput% N, [1 C* x, W& a7 [3 a& [
· Fully flexible routing – connect anything to anything – using “audio ring” bus.7 i' k1 i2 v) B% l5 t/ ^) R
· Tank accelerator that supports fractional and modulated digital delay lines
& a8 d6 a' a/ u5 r4 m/ V· Very high quality Sample Rate Converter (SRC)9 p: n4 {. z+ {/ d5 g: j0 o
· Dual-mode microprocessor/PCI interface with shared pins
3 o" D6 K0 M7 z, X; a% t# A7 o· 100 MHz SDRAM Interface for high bandwidth audio requirements1 @7 K3 N7 ~3 w, P& M- s, W6 L$ ^
· Paged Virtual Memory support" s: C" H6 m3 p& n9 p8 f  f/ A. z# D
· Native 96kHz 24-bit, 192 KHz, 44.1 KHz, and 32 KHz support% d( T% p: ^0 t: ^
· Wall clock and interval timer tied to the sample rate
& j" S6 |  Z9 m/ V2 y6 q; G· Programmable PLL that supports multiple sample rates with a single crystal) x) d4 G6 ?2 S
· Host interrupt subsystem
8 W: Z  N( X# e5 E3 oAudio Enhancement! s  c; ?7 ?: Z: C2 C
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm: \7 h  l9 P2 R) k: C% I3 j
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround
8 `, D8 z7 U+ y; F" r8 Y- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.
7 v, {, f+ }$ |1 V3 H! ~% s- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.
' u$ _- x: c" u7 J, o, P. Q+ G. k X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D
- A2 u8 W% y/ W  L2 r& Opositioning.( _) a  c6 C* Y% n6 Q0 m
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.% q, ?7 z; E0 `1 q
 X-Fi CrystalizerTM+ _4 Y& e6 n; Y& H$ n5 _! y8 S
- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.
  A: ~8 e; \# |( I! P# ~4 u) o- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.
# S: W( R; u0 \! I/ o( O· THX Setup Console and THX Certification/ Y( v/ C; U; T1 J+ J
· Highest Quality Audio+ u# l' b# Y& j, q, I+ E9 p
 24-bit/96kHz recording  R" o# _* w: v' p* X
 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback" O5 T! L/ z/ w4 y) d  C, E( u
· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset
( ^% x* f0 r4 A2 h· SVM – Smart Volume Management1 X2 m, v, r4 Q# c2 O+ Y
· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0
7 z. m  m3 ]  _( _ 128 Voices
: w4 v8 E, W7 o6 q$ g EAX? Voice5 j0 |' J. _& V) m
 EAX? PurePath?
  o. k$ q. V$ \# ~# Z( h Environment FlexiFX' \5 O% t* f" U, |+ B3 G9 O
 EAX? MacroFX?
' r1 L$ J* w8 G. n Environment Occlusion?) P' d. A0 \5 _( j! q* C
· OpenAL Support, t/ n* f! I! i, ~* u8 Z
· Creative ALchemy7 \9 y4 s" y( l  A  n$ s% a2 G
Provides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
2#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-19 09:31 | 只看该作者
换汤
, U, \7 t2 z$ lCA20k2
! R3 B5 d8 [( T" T  _; h/ L% W. }Overview# N1 B- u, M0 D, F6 W0 }- d
The CA20K2 digital audio processor is based on the CA20K1 architecture. The, q- H# I- b, W- a5 ~% v+ u0 |
CA20K2 uses an advanced PCI Express (PCIe) one-lane interface and adds an2 T9 m4 }$ G% |( h+ p# Y
embedded RISC processor to safegaurd against long control latencies
- {& z$ j' J5 n6 O! C5 w5 ?introduced by the PCIe interface. The CA20K2 also expands the audio I/O. B' p0 Z  O3 a* `+ T1 w# g
capabilities and adds DDRAM for increased local memory bandwidth. In
& }' ?( a- ]7 ^( h4 caddition, the CA20K2 incorporates a Universal Audio Architecture (UAA)
% C2 x  P( L) ~7 C7 `* Ccomponent and is available in 0.13mm BGA package size 19mm by 19mm.
) _8 _8 S( @' u0 c$ h+ EThe X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K2 audio7 V' A) J, l4 f- T7 X( A
processor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next
$ i( O5 O6 Q1 A# T3 ^generation high-resolution audio processor, CA20K2 provides dramatic. t* }9 V/ c9 Q- u7 ]$ F
improvements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves
/ P: z4 P4 `6 W8 gthe capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound3 s6 {4 o- K) M6 U+ @( q
quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in! V/ W9 x9 y, U. ^8 Y& y9 \
scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the* [) g" M6 W' T' l$ P6 K7 ^: P
enhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience* A6 x0 O# R, Y* ?$ N, C: d) {
beyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their+ i* O6 e/ z8 ^; n8 _6 u
own comfortable surroundings.
) \' j! o: ~. H- O7 cKey Features
" Q1 J1 s5 D" m· PCI Express 1.1 interface, up to 8 simultaneous transactions supported' A" O% ~9 }1 x. K: L# i' b
· Sample Rate Converter engine: {2 M6 I4 P" E  U9 i0 G
· Digital Filter engine; C( W/ E% h+ _8 D
· Tank, digital delay line accelerator) Z+ o9 p) @( {2 E
· Audio Mixer, y% Z" b8 a- R, F7 k
· Microprogramable “Quartet” audio DSP; \. x% \( g- e+ ?; Y
· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs. ?1 h$ v. ]' h4 b( F
· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs" H- D- A! l" J
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF/ i1 @% y8 p' f! |8 |- k
· DDR SDRAM interface  g4 `9 W, x( X$ M
· Parameter Generator / Mixer
7 x1 u$ L$ D( P· Universal Audio Architecture component$ M3 I, u7 H' b* h
· Integrated HD-Audio core with core switch
; I0 i, Q. C+ ^& ~7 F· Up to 32 GPIOs: m( |; N4 I2 {) Q- j. x$ O
· 16-bit general purpose parallel control bus
' o9 d* e! P, j+ d" E& M· I2C master interface) {- l6 x- ]$ H+ f1 R
Audio Enhancement  E  i+ |9 ?) u) w* i- |: V2 y
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm
/ V7 J+ s1 F6 ]3 K! e X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround
8 C6 X* Y7 B+ m( W& j7 W- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering., z$ Z, q. Y! H# I8 r+ F4 ~
- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.
) N0 R& M, R) O8 S! a6 E X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D
& E) S0 k- P; V3 t' ~positioning.& P/ H# \6 E7 B& x& H
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.! Q/ ~( ]4 i, q) j
 X-Fi CrystalizerTM
5 q/ G" A3 W' x8 B( ^& \  ~- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.$ z5 S: A: o2 ]# T# z
- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.* r, G+ V* f/ a6 I( k& }& [
· THX Setup Console and THX Certification
5 y2 X& }6 T8 |  O2 ]! K% v· Highest Quality Audio
( z9 m1 P$ y& C2 s( o 24-bit/96kHz recording6 I7 d# [+ L1 X; n# F
 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback
6 C6 {' T9 X3 q' o0 T· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset: Q$ l; I$ q: L/ x1 \) [
· SVM – Smart Volume Management# l6 n4 q: F# H: p
· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0+ D- y' @* K- D
 128 Voices$ Z! Z( H  H* D2 x# l$ J
 EAX? Voice5 _7 f6 {" _$ `) m9 `7 p
 EAX? PurePath?0 x6 u6 z7 E( z5 w
 Environment FlexiFX! W% h& [$ z* g; k3 P+ X
 EAX? MacroFX?1 z% J/ P# ?4 s) O4 s
 Environment Occlusion?6 K/ n% W% o+ f$ @
· OpenAL Support: A! k6 v- @  t. Y7 D  R9 h" O" W
· Creative ALchemy
5 i5 n8 R$ I) ^3 C' v- z4 e! zProvides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
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