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CA20k1 和 CA20k2 对比阅读

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1#
发表于 2008-9-19 09:29 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
{lol:]( n( P* X; S/ s7 H
CA20k1:# O3 k1 h; U! Q8 ?7 W( l
Overview
1 q; U' q* o4 X3 Z1 S* zThe CA20K1 digital audio processor is a slave processor designed to
  F( H  }% N+ {6 o; baccelerator digital audio processing and is available in 0.13mm BGA package
" L- ^; }- i) Y" I; m- K; T3 E: Bsize 23mm by 23mm. The CA20K1 contain several special purposes6 y) e/ m; ?" M' [2 z6 z: }
processing units including: a sample rate converter engine, a digital filter
5 ^8 f1 K' b" x% ?5 I7 d/ gengine, a digital delay line accelerator know as the “tank engine”, a digital
$ l0 v5 G4 V, Jfilter engine, a powerful mixer, a micro-programmable audio DSP, various7 i. V( g1 v: O. @
digital I/O capabilities and bus mastering external memory interfaces. Unlike( Y" l) G! T) ]8 Z8 X* \
the host interface control port the bus mastering “audio transport” supports% U3 a; r+ E9 O7 `( k
burst mode accesses to the PCI and SDRAM interfaces. Host processor is
. \& V. _5 }8 V  k. Urequired to control the CA20K1 through a 32-bit PCI bus or a generic
) d5 S4 a% O* T" k7 umicroprocessor interface using a series of reads and writes to control
1 A& \$ L1 }5 x7 V1 v8 Z- gregisters.7 t0 A6 X! S6 A/ {
The X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K1 audio
) k# O, F! |- V/ G; F) n; n/ S- Uprocessor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next
2 _3 \' }+ {+ C7 X( b0 Z! vgeneration high-resolution audio processor, CA20K1 provides dramatic
' X) P; ?5 \! F' x0 a3 bimprovements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves( E- r8 b; K: p- Q8 s  f
the capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound4 n9 {4 R" P5 U
quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in4 a/ d+ g* v5 q- _1 p3 z
scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the
& ^! E& p# F0 C5 e# g7 {enhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience* m. p1 G1 I2 @1 p: z" q, c
beyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their$ }# x/ c- t0 x
own comfortable surroundings.
( I7 S3 v- Y* _6 @. B& L0 _Key Features+ P3 R! o( @6 m$ c
· 400/200 MHz internal clock rate
# Y& [$ z! q( [$ A0 Y7 `8 A· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
9 L; Y4 g& b. O· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs0 ]( \% f; P) b5 y8 I' y
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF6 T) I& U" j" h
· 16 independently configurable GPIOs pins
# ^7 V9 H7 J  f7 R5 V6 f( l· I2C controller' b" k  c/ ~2 c' X: [- X; x, J
· EEPROM interface for overriding reset defaults and storing software values
+ p  c. s0 j+ {, Q8 L$ _' D1 }$ e· 5-volt tolerant 3.3V I/O
$ ]8 A$ P* \8 z" f5 _9 W· Power management with an energy efficient 1.2V core
( R& a1 D- d" t( E' C- ~+ l" F· 2 UARTs with programmable baud rates( ~7 c8 M3 u- V* e8 K  q- Y0 K9 w$ j+ {
· 4-Thread, Interleaved Quartet DSP with 1,200 MFLOPS max throughput, s! N) d  C! r% X: P% n; y4 t, C. ^
· Fully flexible routing – connect anything to anything – using “audio ring” bus./ m* n7 I: A* `7 L
· Tank accelerator that supports fractional and modulated digital delay lines
6 D$ M# J' \$ o8 j) i. \· Very high quality Sample Rate Converter (SRC)
9 K7 K/ o& H# X3 _# H" A$ W/ ^" h· Dual-mode microprocessor/PCI interface with shared pins- |' h1 f" L. J% M! }1 O& D
· 100 MHz SDRAM Interface for high bandwidth audio requirements3 c, {! ]  _$ V  o5 j% y
· Paged Virtual Memory support# f/ [5 @) K3 j3 M+ H& J0 B
· Native 96kHz 24-bit, 192 KHz, 44.1 KHz, and 32 KHz support- p; }! h/ M( A% X
· Wall clock and interval timer tied to the sample rate& K. L+ p  x, k" u. Y- W' V% S2 d
· Programmable PLL that supports multiple sample rates with a single crystal% _! t* ^3 l" m
· Host interrupt subsystem0 Y; B; G* g* l6 l  n$ p  Y  n
Audio Enhancement) z: T$ u6 Q2 I
· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm
1 I2 Z, Y8 m7 {. E5 v X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround  R6 ^/ J! u/ F' J+ X
- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.  O( p2 w& x1 Q2 T
- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.1 s7 y' m6 d! ?# n
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D, c0 @- ?# [6 n
positioning.5 p# B1 p: U7 r+ [
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.
6 o  d% T5 Q2 _4 {2 Q X-Fi CrystalizerTM
5 ^0 Q6 g+ F$ K, Y( B5 w- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.
1 d! t6 I# }: T, C! H- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience.
4 V9 i  |4 P/ Q) }3 R8 m· THX Setup Console and THX Certification2 M  Q4 i$ f5 N, X& q" r6 |
· Highest Quality Audio
) L+ U! w5 `1 O6 @$ O6 ^ 24-bit/96kHz recording# y8 B6 @7 ?/ [
 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback* V( n' J! ^  Y, l* q7 s5 U+ T
· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset
4 [( A) n4 ]6 F- i4 h+ V1 g· SVM – Smart Volume Management
' U' y  o3 ^* `9 H& c· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0' \0 I& d! r' g: ^- |
 128 Voices
' o9 t; v# K. Y4 s! y EAX? Voice/ e6 E: {0 ^/ Z  `; M' u# g# W9 H+ t9 z
 EAX? PurePath?
' `2 c  t3 n- ?+ n) g# ` Environment FlexiFX
1 z* X8 O: `- m2 c EAX? MacroFX?& H$ K# G1 y/ U& A
 Environment Occlusion?& N: o9 b+ @2 l3 P! o; J' D
· OpenAL Support
; p: c- M: [+ M( D$ G0 D· Creative ALchemy" O( v; X/ X6 y
Provides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
2#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-19 09:31 | 只看该作者
换汤
* R/ n* ]( v0 _( Y3 {CA20k2
9 b  L5 G; k: |3 J/ i. P+ T% _Overview7 [; ~# c7 @  B* n3 k; p
The CA20K2 digital audio processor is based on the CA20K1 architecture. The( y2 g2 S( E7 t# p
CA20K2 uses an advanced PCI Express (PCIe) one-lane interface and adds an
+ U# h2 ^8 G, ?$ `' T, @embedded RISC processor to safegaurd against long control latencies
/ b1 v/ @$ r" l  l0 Q9 l% q% Y9 H1 aintroduced by the PCIe interface. The CA20K2 also expands the audio I/O
( M4 ^4 S0 K) ^, kcapabilities and adds DDRAM for increased local memory bandwidth. In; h3 Q5 A' X) K: o1 g: P' A- @( Q. ?
addition, the CA20K2 incorporates a Universal Audio Architecture (UAA)
5 Z. n" O; ]" k) {/ `! Scomponent and is available in 0.13mm BGA package size 19mm by 19mm.
3 E, y2 [+ f4 O1 q7 HThe X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm is integrated into the CA20K2 audio9 z7 [, g9 o6 b1 a8 K
processor to extend the X-Fi enjoyment to the customers. As the next/ G4 s6 Z/ U8 x( V
generation high-resolution audio processor, CA20K2 provides dramatic
/ r; _- y0 L% n- F( Limprovements to enhance listening experiences for movies and improves0 X: A$ Q0 J/ M3 ?. ?
the capabilities, performance and quality of audio. The enhanced sound
0 r0 ?$ `+ ~. ?$ }quality makes movies more realistic. Users can truly immerse themselves in% ?* O) F8 T; |
scenes like underwater, volcano eruption, war zone etc. while enjoying the* e4 C1 x8 r' @% s/ W9 B: N9 i; `0 C# T
enhanced sound effect at home. The X-Fi module gives you an experience: b6 ?5 I4 G/ Y" H
beyond studio quality. Users can enjoy the live concert experience in their/ \( Y, z. U' h  v0 _, n" ~, J
own comfortable surroundings.& T# r4 R5 m$ D0 n/ D
Key Features
% g/ S% g4 Q6 H7 t· PCI Express 1.1 interface, up to 8 simultaneous transactions supported+ o! z& ^, a, G+ Q
· Sample Rate Converter engine
% i0 c# a& }1 P  B· Digital Filter engine
' d; E% c) Z" A( F· Tank, digital delay line accelerator& ^7 R% U5 t% z+ l! X  }5 [
· Audio Mixer, Q+ O! `2 f5 a7 g
· Microprogramable “Quartet” audio DSP  r! s# \/ U9 B9 L1 O! d
· 4 stereo S/PDIF inputs and 4 stereo S/PDIF outputs
# U6 g: d3 r. J. _3 Q1 Q6 b+ x· 4 stereo I2S digital inputs and 4 stereo I2S digital outputs9 v7 }  v9 X: w) x2 @
· Sample rate slave capability to I2S and S/PDIF7 h1 _" y' w. V+ r2 s& }) y+ o; g. c* g, o
· DDR SDRAM interface6 _. a! S: n' U$ i7 m4 ?  F9 C5 o3 \
· Parameter Generator / Mixer; M' \4 k7 A0 W5 I6 ^: C. `; z: a
· Universal Audio Architecture component
9 I, W7 S& g' N1 f· Integrated HD-Audio core with core switch
% s+ x2 i6 T; @: ^+ w3 |  B· Up to 32 GPIOs
# b+ W0 I) Y3 Y4 `2 d+ T2 a5 A, ^· 16-bit general purpose parallel control bus
) \3 p. D( Q9 U+ `' l· I2C master interface, @  v( M5 e$ b+ q% d) v
Audio Enhancement
/ Z; j& l. C7 W· X-Fi audio enhancement algorithm
* B( E, A1 \9 a$ T, Q! C X-Fi CMSS-3D Surround( l! _0 x  a( d: N: ~
- Stereo Xpand for stereo to multi-channel upmix with ambient extraction and voice centering.
! a8 c+ Q. _) P5 v$ ^' j; ~1 W/ J- Stereo Surround for duplicating of stereo over multi-channel.  @4 s) R6 m( j4 u, `
 X-Fi CMSS-3D Headphone Expander for externalization of stereo content and very accurate HRTF for 3D! |& U3 v4 k' n* Y2 q% [
positioning.
$ a9 I8 ~$ E) Y& ^+ ]/ z& [ X-Fi CMSS-3D Virtual for audio virtualization and enhancements over 2 loudspeakers. Stereo Surround mode.# J; H# v, x# c& x
 X-Fi CrystalizerTM
0 g( W$ {7 j& s; @6 ]0 ^- o! ?2 t( M- Enhances musical dynamics by emphasizing sharp percussive sounds and transients.
6 v- q( T  w/ J5 z( }( a- p- Creating a “puncher” and more dynamic listening experience., H: R' v  |5 ~: m7 N/ N# @8 X* |
· THX Setup Console and THX Certification( m6 ]" V) Q  M
· Highest Quality Audio' C  {5 V+ L: B: O4 Z
 24-bit/96kHz recording( H; k8 b+ ~* F
 24-bit/96kHz 7.1 playback, 24-bit/192kHz Stereo playback6 d( s  t* g- o# R( ]
· 10-Band, Multi-Channel Graphics Equalizer support presets and custom preset
! g* l0 V1 x: Z) k* N4 w1 a2 I8 x· SVM – Smart Volume Management
$ _; o1 J% ~( w+ J  F2 X; N3 _· EAX? ADVANCED HD? 5.0
+ ~& d: x, y6 T; l& X4 o 128 Voices
1 z5 h0 w  L  h; V: q# p6 i5 M EAX? Voice
6 }+ u* C& m' @% L- m" M EAX? PurePath?
8 ^$ g  b* j8 E7 ~1 J# q Environment FlexiFX0 A$ |) |# s( M/ `
 EAX? MacroFX?  f8 E5 Y$ @8 z4 f7 y, H. n8 Q) H
 Environment Occlusion?
1 o+ ~9 m6 i9 T4 @% `! m· OpenAL Support- H: o) f" J. t# P9 d1 Z+ H
· Creative ALchemy3 X( u  \8 p* m3 N$ K( I
Provides multi-channel audio for legacy game titles running on Windows Vista?
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