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Hector Ruiz,AMD CEO,于2007年12月1日
http://archive.gulfnews.com/articles/07/12/01/10171434.html
Gritty AMD's chips are still down
By Scott Shuey, Chief Business Reporter
Published: December 01, 2007, 01:14
Dubai: When Abu Dhabi investment company Mubadala announced that it had purchased an equity stake in Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) for $622 million, it looked like silicon and oil really could mix.
Since the announcement, things have not improved for the world's second-largest producer of microprocessors. There has been some grumbling in the US similar to that following DP World's port acquisition, and the company's stock has dropped almost $2 a share, or about 20 per cent. But does one thing have anything to do with the other?
According to analysts, the drop has more to do with continuing negative market sentiment and a pessimistic stance on technology stocks in the US.
AMD CEO Hector Ruiz blamed the current stock price on a nervous market, terming the atmosphere "extremely pessimistic". "But I think things will have to settle down. That may take one or two quarters to occur," he added.
Rajnish Arora, a research director for IDC, said the outlook on technology is beginning to sour because of the threat of a recession in the US, which usually hits the IT industry first.
But the recent stock price drop is just part of a larger slide. AMD's stock has lost almost 75 per cent of its value since it hit $42 a share in January 2006. The stock is currently in the $10 range, and the company has posted losses in the previous four quarters.
The main reasons for the drop involve AMD's continuing struggle to compete with rival Intel and a cash-flow problem complicated by the purchase of ATI, a Canadian manufacturer of graphic processors.
But IDC's Arora believes that AMD still has "good technology in place," and the cash infusion "will provide the much-needed financial push to sustain competitive pressure back on Intel." However, he also called the deal a "financial lifeline" for AMD.
Ruiz said the company's strength still lies in its R&D, and Mubadala's investment will help fund those efforts.
Major innovations
"If you look at the last five years, if you look at what major innovations have occurred in computing technology, every single one of them came from AMD. Not a single innovation came from Intel," he claimed.
"So I would say that Intel is trying to catch up with us in that respect."
Ruiz accuses Intel of trying to use their market share and production capabilities to squeeze AMD out of the market.
"Intel continues... to abuse their monopoly and that's why around the world governments and regulatory agencies continue to go after them."
The European Union and the South Korea have accused Intel of anti-competitive practices this year. The US's Federal Trade Commission recently said it would not charge Intel with anti-competitive practices.
Arora acknowledges that Intel's aggressive pricing over the past two years has squeezed AMD's margins and contributed to its cash-flow problems, which began with the purchase of ATI. The company was bought with hopes of producing a chip optimised for today's graphic computing environment.
"There was, no question, a financial strain on the company in integrating the company," he said. "However, that is behind us... We believe the companies are well-integrated and doing well."
However, AMD still faces the problem of the market share, which in the server sector is only 15 per cent. The company scored what was perceived as a major breakthrough when it signed an agreement with Dell, the second-largest computer manufacturer in the world, in 2006. The deal has not worked out as AMD had hoped.
"As they begin to carve out their space and become stronger, I believe we are going to get to participate more and more," Ruiz said.
Regionally, AMD is growing, especially in the server industry, according to Oman Shihab, an analyst in IDC in Dubai.
In the laptop and desktop markets, the company is growing slowly but surely. "They're working very closely with vendors, companies like IBM and HP," Shihab said. "They still have a lot to do." |
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